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Ensayo controlado aleatorizado2001Financiación no declarada

Combined effects of red pepper and caffeine consumption on 24 h energy balance in subjects given free access to foods

Yoshioka M, Doucet E, Drapeau V, Dionne I, Tremblay A

The British journal of nutrition · 90 citas

Etiquetas de revisión

Financiación no declarada

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Cómo se estudió

Diseño
Ensayo controlado aleatorizado (indexado por PubMed)
Estudiado en
Personas
Resultado principal
Marcadores de salud y funcionamiento

Quién lo pagó

Financiación
Financiación no declarada

Publicación

Publicado
2001-02-01 · Br J Nutr · vol. 85 · número 2 · págs. 203–211
Editorial
Cambridge University Press
Citado
139 citas · más que el 87% de estudios similares · 2.2× el promedio de su campo
Referencias
53 trabajos
Acceso
Lectura gratuita
Áreas de investigación
Coffee research and impacts · Regulation of Appetite and Obesity · Adipose Tissue and Metabolism
Palabras clave
red pepper, caffeine, energy balance, ad libitum food intake, energy expenditure, macronutrient balance, heart rate variability, appetite regulation
MeSH
humans, capsicum, plants, medicinal, caffeine, electrocardiography, analysis of variance, energy metabolism, energy intake, heart rate, adult, male

5 autores

  • Mayumi Yoshioka🇨🇦Université Laval
  • Éric Doucet🇨🇦Université Laval
  • Vicky Drapeau🇨🇦Université Laval
  • Isabelle J. Dionne🇨🇦Université Laval
  • Angelo Tremblay🇨🇦 · autor de correspondenciaUniversité Laval

Resumen

El texto original del estudio, en el idioma en que se publicó.

The effects of red pepper and caffeine ingestion on energy and macronutrient balances were examined in eight Caucasian male subjects. All subjects participated in two randomly assigned conditions: control and experimental (red pepper and caffeine). After ingesting a standardized breakfast, subjects ate three meals ad libitum (lunch, dinner and breakfast) and snacks which were served approximately 2 h after the lunch and dinner over a 24 h period. Two appetizers with or without 3 g red pepper) were given before lunch and dinner, and a drink (decaffeinated coffee with or without 200 mg caffeine) was served at all meals and snacks except for the after-dinner snack. It is also important to note that on the experimental day, 8.6 and 7.2 g red pepper were also added to lunch and dinner respectively. Red pepper and caffeine consumption significantly reduced the cumulative ad libitum energy intake and increased energy expenditure. The mean difference in energy balance between both conditions was 4000 kJ/d. Moreover, the power spectral analysis of heart rate suggested that this effect of red pepper was associated with an increase in sympathetic:parasympathetic nervous system activity ratio. These results indicate that the consumption of red pepper and caffeine can induce a considerable change in energy balance when individuals are given free access to foods.

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