Effects of a single music therapy intervention on anxiety, discomfort, satisfaction, and compliance with screening guidelines in outpatients undergoing flexible sigmoidoscopy
Chlan L, Evans D, Greenleaf M, Walker J
Gastroenterology nursing : the official journal of the Society of Gastroenterology Nurses and Associates · 50 citas
Etiquetas de revisión
Financiación no declaradaDatos neutrales que nuestra revisión registró sobre cómo se hizo este estudio. Describen el método, nunca si nos gusta el resultado.
Cómo se estudió
- Diseño
- Ensayo controlado aleatorizado (indexado por PubMed)
- Estudiado en
- Personas
- Resultado principal
- Marcadores de salud y funcionamiento
Quién lo pagó
- Financiación
- Financiación no declarada
Publicación
- Publicado
- 2000-07-01 · Gastroenterol Nurs · vol. 23 · número 4 · págs. 148–156
- Editorial
- Lippincott Williams & Wilkins
- Citado
- 79 citas · más que el 93% de estudios similares · 4.0× el promedio de su campo
- Impacto
- Entre el 10 % más citado de su campo
- Referencias
- 36 trabajos
- Acceso
- De pago
- Áreas de investigación
- Music Therapy and Health · Colorectal Cancer Screening and Detection · Art Therapy and Mental Health
- Palabras clave
- music therapy, flexible sigmoidoscopy, colon cancer screening, patient anxiety, procedural discomfort, patient satisfaction, screening adherence, non-pharmacological treatment, nursing interventions, state anxiety, outpatients
- MeSH
- humans, pain, sigmoidoscopy, music therapy, analysis of variance, patient compliance, anxiety, middle aged, patient satisfaction, midwestern united states, female, male
4 autores
- Linda L. Chlan🇺🇸 · autor de correspondenciaUniversity of Minnesota; University of Minnesota System; Society of Gastroenterology Nurses and Associates
- Donna Maree Evans🇺🇸University of Iowa; University of Iowa Hospitals and Clinics; University of Iowa Health Care; Society of Gastroenterology Nurses and Associates
- M Greenleaf🇺🇸University of Iowa; University of Iowa Hospitals and Clinics; Society of Gastroenterology Nurses and Associates
- Joey Walker🇺🇸University of Iowa; University of Iowa Hospitals and Clinics; Society of Gastroenterology Nurses and Associates
Resumen
El texto original del estudio, en el idioma en que se publicó.
Screening flexible sigmoidoscopy (FS) is an effective tool for the detection of colon cancer. Nonetheless, persons are reluctant to undergo FS for a variety of reasons such as anxiety, discomfort, and the possibility of abnormal findings. Nurses caring for FS patients can implement interventions to allay anxiety and promote comfort in an effort to enhance satisfaction and future compliance. Music therapy is one nonpharmacologic intervention that has been shown to be effective in allaying anxiety, reducing discomfort, and promoting satisfaction in other patient populations. A two-group pretest, posttest experimental design with repeated measures study recruited 64 subjects undergoing FS from one Midwestern tertiary care center. Subjects were randomly assigned to a control condition of usual procedural care or to an experimental condition of music therapy during the examination. State and trait anxieties were measured at pretest. State anxiety, discomfort, satisfaction, and perceived compliance with future screening were measured after the procedure. Subjects in the music group reported less anxiety and discomfort than subjects in the control group. There were no differences on satisfaction ratings or perceived compliance with screening guidelines. Nurses caring for patients undergoing screening FS can offer music therapy as one nonpharmacologic intervention to ameliorate anxiety and reduce discomfort.
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