A music intervention to reduce anxiety prior to gastrointestinal procedures
Hayes A, Buffum M, Lanier E, Rodahl E, Sasso C
Gastroenterology nursing : the official journal of the Society of Gastroenterology Nurses and Associates · 73 citas
Etiquetas de revisión
Financiación no declaradaDatos neutrales que nuestra revisión registró sobre cómo se hizo este estudio. Describen el método, nunca si nos gusta el resultado.
Cómo se estudió
- Diseño
- Ensayo controlado aleatorizado (indexado por PubMed)
- Estudiado en
- Personas
- Resultado principal
- Marcadores de salud y funcionamiento
Quién lo pagó
- Financiación
- Financiación no declarada
Publicación
- Publicado
- 2003-07-01 · Gastroenterol Nurs · vol. 26 · número 4 · págs. 145–149
- Editorial
- Lippincott Williams & Wilkins
- Citado
- 125 citas · más que el 97% de estudios similares · 7.2× el promedio de su campo
- Impacto
- Entre el 10 % más citado de su campo
- Referencias
- 13 trabajos
- Acceso
- De pago
- Áreas de investigación
- Music Therapy and Health · Art Therapy and Mental Health · Neuroscience and Music Perception
- Palabras clave
- music therapy, preprocedural anxiety, gastrointestinal procedures, colonoscopy, upper gastrointestinal endoscopy, self-selected music, nursing interventions, anxiety reduction, vital signs
- MeSH
- humans, endoscopy, digestive system, colonoscopy, music therapy, analysis of variance, case-control studies, anxiety, test anxiety scale, blood pressure, heart rate, research design, aged, middle aged, female, male, relaxation therapy
5 autores
- Ann Hayes🇺🇸 · autor de correspondenciaSan Francisco VA Medical Center
- Martha D. Buffum
- Elaine M. Lanier
- Elaine Rodahl
- Colleen M. Sasso🇺🇸San Francisco VA Medical Center
Resumen
El texto original del estudio, en el idioma en que se publicó.
Patients scheduled for gastrointestinal procedures such as colonoscopy or esophagogastroduodenoscopy are often anxious and frightened. High levels of anxiety may result in more difficult and painful procedures. Past research has reported education, coping skills, relaxation techniques, and combinations of these including music, have decreased anxiety in patients across many settings. Self-selected music therapy for preprocedural anxiety has not been studied. A randomized controlled trial of 198 patients was undertaken to determine whether 15 minutes of self-selected music reduced preprocedure anxiety. The State Trait Anxiety Inventory was used to measure patients' anxiety. One-hundred ninety-three men and 5 women comprised the sample with an average age of 61 (SD 10.5). Patients who listened to music (n = 100) reduced their anxiety score from 36.7 (SD 9.1) to 32.3 (SD 10.4), while those who did not listen to music (n = 98) reduced their anxiety score from 36.1 (SD 8.3) to 34.6 (SD 11.5). These differences were statistically significant (F = 7.5, p =.007) after controlling for trait anxiety. There were no significant vital sign changes premusic and postmusic. Music is a noninvasive nursing intervention that can significantly reduce patients' anxiety prior to gastrointestinal procedures. Further research should address using music to reduce anxiety in other procedure areas and testing effectiveness of self-selected versus investigator-selected music in reducing anxiety.
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