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Effects of high dose oral creatine supplementation on anaerobic capacity of elite wrestlers

Koçak S, Karli U

The Journal of sports medicine and physical fitness · 10 citas

Etiquetas de revisión

Financiación no declarada

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Cómo se estudió

Diseño
Ensayo controlado aleatorizado (indexado por PubMed)
Estudiado en
Personas
Resultado principal
Marcadores de salud y funcionamiento

Quién lo pagó

Financiación
Financiación no declarada

Publicación

Publicado
2003-12-01 · J Sports Med Phys Fitness · vol. 43 · número 4 · págs. 488–92
Editorial
National Institutes of Health
Citado
53 citas · más que el 8% de estudios similares · 0.0× el promedio de su campo
Referencias
0 trabajos
Acceso
De pago
Áreas de investigación
Muscle metabolism and nutrition · Sports Performance and Training · Biochemical effects in animals
Palabras clave
creatine supplementation, anaerobic capacity, anaerobic power, wrestlers, ergogenic aids, Wingate test, short-term supplementation
MeSH
humans, creatine, anaerobic threshold, dose-response relationship, drug, wrestling, dietary supplements, adult, male

2 autores

  • Settar Koçak🇹🇷Middle East Technical University
  • Ümid Karlı

Resumen

El texto original del estudio, en el idioma en que se publicó.

Aim

The purpose of this study was to investigate the effect of high dose oral creatine supplementation on anaerobic capacity of elite wrestlers.

Experimental design

comparative randomized design.

Setting

Wingate anaerobic tests of the participants were taken at the Human Performance Laboratory of the Department of Physical Education and Sports in The Middle East Technical University, Ankara, Turkey.

Participant

20 active international level wrestlers participated (22 to 27 years old).

Interventions

the daily dosage of creatine or placebo was divided into 4 equal amounts (5 gx4 = 20 g). Every 5 g of supplement was dissolved in 250 ml water and it was given to participants 1 hour before breakfast, lunch, dinner, and workout session.

Measures

subjects underwent a 30-s Wingate Anaerobic tests until exhaustion in pre- and post-tests. After the pretest measurements were completed, participants were classified as creatine (Cr., n=10) and placebo (Pl., n=10) groups with regard to their average anaerobic power scores obtained during the test.

Results

Results of paired "t"-test revealed that there was no significant change in placebo group between pre- and post-test in average and peak anaerobic power. However, average and peak power mean scores obtained from post-test (8.123+/-0.448 W/kg and 10.523 +/-1.004 W/kg) were significantly (p<0.01) higher than pretest (7.233+/-0.483 W/kg and 8.992+/- 0.665 W/kg) for creatine group. Results of the independent "t"-test also indicated that the mean gained scores of creatine group in average and peak power were significantly higher than placebo group (p<0.01).

Conclusion

This study demonstrates that short-term high dose oral creatine supplementation has an ergogenic effect on anaerobic capacity of elite wrestlers.

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