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Ensayo controlado aleatorizado2005Financiación no declarada

Effect of chronic caffeine intake on choice reaction time, mood, and visual vigilance

Judelson DA, Armstrong LE, Sökmen B, Roti MW, Casa DJ, Kellogg MD

Physiology & behavior · 31 citas

Etiquetas de revisión

Financiación no declarada

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Cómo se estudió

Diseño
Ensayo controlado aleatorizado (indexado por PubMed)
Estudiado en
Personas
Resultado principal
Marcadores de salud y funcionamiento

Quién lo pagó

Financiación
Financiación no declarada

Publicación

Publicado
2005-07-26 · Physiol Behav · vol. 85 · número 5 · págs. 629–634
Editorial
Elsevier BV
Citado
55 citas · más que el 85% de estudios similares · 1.9× el promedio de su campo
Referencias
46 trabajos
Acceso
De pago
Áreas de investigación
Coffee research and impacts · Sleep and Work-Related Fatigue · Human-Automation Interaction and Safety
Palabras clave
caffeine tolerance, choice reaction time, visual vigilance, mood states, psychomotor performance, cognitive performance, caffeine dose-response, healthy men
MeSH
humans, caffeine, drug administration schedule, double-blind method, affect, cognition, visual perception, choice behavior, attention, reaction time, adult, male, surveys and questionnaires

6 autores

  • Daniel A. Judelson🇺🇸 · autor de correspondenciaUniversity of Connecticut
  • Lawrence E. Armstrong🇺🇸University of Connecticut
  • Bülent Sökmen🇺🇸University of Connecticut
  • Melissa W. Roti🇺🇸University of Connecticut
  • Douglas J. Casa🇺🇸University of Connecticut
  • Mark D. Kellogg🇺🇸Boston Children's Hospital; Harvard University

Resumen

El texto original del estudio, en el idioma en que se publicó.

The stimulatory effects of acute caffeine intake on choice reaction time, mood state, and visual vigilance are well established. Little research exists, however, on the effects of chronic caffeine ingestion on psychomotor tasks. Therefore, the purpose of this study was to evaluate the effects of 5 days of controlled caffeine intake on cognitive and psychomotor performance. Three groups of 20 healthy males (age=22+/-3 years, mass=75.4+/-7.9 kg, body fat percentage=11.2+/-5.1%) twice completed a battery of cognitive and psychomotor tasks: after 6 days of 3 mg.kg(-1) day(-1) caffeine equilibration (Day 6), and after 5 days of experimental (0 [G0], 3 [G3], or 6 [G6] mg.kg(-1) day(-1)) caffeine intake (Day 11). Groups were randomized and stratified for age, mass, and body composition; all procedures were double-blind. Cognitive analyses involved a visual four-choice reaction time test, a mood state questionnaire, and a visual vigilance task. Experimental chronic caffeine intake did not significantly alter the number of correct responses or the mean latency of response for either the four-choice reaction time or the visual vigilance tasks. The Vigor-Activity subset of the mood state questionnaire was significantly greater in G3 than G0 or G6 on Day 11. All other mood constructs were unaffected by caffeine intake. In conclusion, few cognitive and psychomotor differences existed after 5 days of controlled caffeine ingestion between subjects consuming 0, 3, or 6 mg.kg(-1) day(-1) of caffeine, suggesting that chronic caffeine intake (1) has few perceptible effects on cognitive and psychomotor well-being and (2) may lead to a tolerance to some aspects of caffeine's acute effects.

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