Effects of music therapy on physiological and psychological outcomes for patients undergoing cardiac surgery
Sendelbach SE, Halm MA, Doran KA, Miller EH, Gaillard P
The Journal of cardiovascular nursing · 117 citas
Etiquetas de revisión
Financiación no declaradaDatos neutrales que nuestra revisión registró sobre cómo se hizo este estudio. Describen el método, nunca si nos gusta el resultado.
Cómo se estudió
- Diseño
- Ensayo controlado aleatorizado (indexado por PubMed)
- Estudiado en
- Personas
- Resultado principal
- Marcadores de salud y funcionamiento
Quién lo pagó
- Financiación
- Financiación no declarada
Publicación
- Publicado
- 2006-05-01 · J Cardiovasc Nurs · vol. 21 · número 3 · págs. 194–200
- Editorial
- Lippincott Williams & Wilkins
- Citado
- 209 citas · más que el 97% de estudios similares · 8.4× el promedio de su campo
- Impacto
- Entre el 10 % más citado de su campo
- Referencias
- 31 trabajos
- Acceso
- De pago
- Áreas de investigación
- Music Therapy and Health · Art Therapy and Mental Health · Neuroscience and Music Perception
- Palabras clave
- music therapy, cardiac surgery, postoperative pain, postoperative anxiety, opioid consumption, physiological parameters, heart rate, blood pressure, rest periods, perioperative nursing
- MeSH
- humans, pain, heart diseases, analgesics, opioid, treatment outcome, bed rest, music therapy, postoperative care, cardiac surgical procedures, anxiety, blood pressure, heart rate, middle aged, female, male, pain management
5 autores
- Sue Ellen Sendelbach🇺🇸Abbott Northwestern Hospital; United Hospital; Medtronic (United States)
- Margo A. Halm🇺🇸Abbott Northwestern Hospital; United Hospital; Medtronic (United States)
- Karen A. Doran🇺🇸Abbott Northwestern Hospital; United Hospital; Medtronic (United States)
- Elaine Hogan Miller🇺🇸Abbott Northwestern Hospital; United Hospital; Medtronic (United States)
- Philippe Gaillard🇺🇸Abbott Northwestern Hospital; United Hospital; Medtronic (United States)
Resumen
El texto original del estudio, en el idioma en que se publicó.
Background
Cardiac surgery is a common interventional procedure for ischemic and valvular heart disease. Cardiac surgery is accompanied by postoperative pain and anxiety. The use of music therapy has been shown to reduce pain, anxiety, and physiological parameters in patients having surgical procedures.
Objectives
To compare the effects of music therapy versus a quiet, uninterrupted rest period on pain intensity, anxiety, physiological parameters, and opioid consumption after cardiac surgery.
Subjects and methods
An experimental design was used. A total sample of 86 patients (69.8% males) were randomized to 1 of 2 groups; 50 patients received 20 minutes of music (intervention), whereas 36 patients had 20 minutes of rest in bed (control). Anxiety, pain, physiologic parameters, and opioid consumption were measured before and after the 20-minute period.
Results
A significant reduction in anxiety (P < or = .001) and pain (P = .009) was demonstrated in the group that received music compared with the control group, but no difference was observed in systolic blood pressure (P = .17), diastolic blood pressure (P = .11), or heart rate (P = .76). There was no reduction in opioid usage in the 2 groups.
Conclusions
Patients recovering from cardiac surgery may benefit from music therapy.
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