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Ensayo controlado aleatorizado2006Financiación no declarada

The effect of preoperative magnesium supplementation on blood catecholamine concentrations in patients undergoing CABG

Pasternak K, Dabrowski W, Dobija J, Wrońskal J, Rzecki Z, Biernacka J

Magnesium research · 8 citas

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Financiación no declarada

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Cómo se estudió

Diseño
Ensayo controlado aleatorizado (indexado por PubMed)
Estudiado en
Personas
Resultado principal
Marcadores de salud y funcionamiento

Quién lo pagó

Financiación
Financiación no declarada

Publicación

Publicado
2006-06-01 · Magnes Res · vol. 19 · número 2 · págs. 113–22
Editorial
National Institutes of Health
Citado
12 citas · más que el 80% de estudios similares · 1.3× el promedio de su campo
Referencias
0 trabajos
Acceso
De pago
Áreas de investigación
Magnesium in Health and Disease · Cardiac and Coronary Surgery Techniques · Hemodynamic Monitoring and Therapy
Palabras clave
magnesium supplementation, blood catecholamines, epinephrine, norepinephrine, coronary artery bypass grafting, extracorporeal circulation, hypomagnesemia, postoperative period
MeSH
humans, magnesium, epinephrine, norepinephrine, catecholamines, radioimmunoassay, preoperative care, coronary artery bypass, extracorporeal circulation, dietary supplements, aged, middle aged, male

6 autores

  • Kazimierz Pasternak🇵🇱Medical University of Lublin
  • Wojciech Dąbrowski
  • J Dobija
  • J Wrońskal
  • Ziemowit Rzecki
  • Jadwiga Biernacka

Resumen

El texto original del estudio, en el idioma en que se publicó.

Background

It is well known that magnesium (Mg) plays an important role in many physiological processes such as regulation of blood catecholamine concentrations, particularly epinephrine (E) and norepinephrine (NE). The complex character of extracorporeal circulation (ECC) with intraoperative normovolemic haemodilution (NH) may alter blood Mg levels, which is likely to result in disorders of E and NE. The aim of this study was to analyze the influence of preoperative Mg supplementation on E and NE in patients undergoing CABG.

Patients and methods

Forty male patients undergoing CABG under general anaesthesia were included. Patients were randomly divided into two groups: A--the patients receiving pre-operative magnesium supplementation and B--patients without pre-operative magnesium supplementation. The Mg, E and NE blood concentrations were measured in five stages: 1) before anesthesia after the radial artery cannulation, 2) during NH and ECC, 3) immediately after surgery, 4) in the morning of the 1st postoperative day, 5) in the morning of the 2nd postoperative day. The Mg levels were determined by spectrophotometric methods, E and NE were measured by radioimmunoassay methods.

Results

The CABG caused a decrease of Mg and an increase of E and NE in both groups, but the changes were significantly higher in group B.

Conclusions

1) CABG causes a decrease of Mg and an increase of E and NE; 2) Preoperative, oral supplementation of Mg substantially reduces intra- and postoperative disorders.

Resumen vía Europe PMC. Los derechos de autor siguen siendo de los autores o la editorial.

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