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Ensayo controlado aleatorizado2007Financiación no declarada

Creatine supplementation, sleep deprivation, cortisol, melatonin and behavior

McMorris T, Harris RC, Howard AN, Langridge G, Hall B, Corbett J, Dicks M, Hodgson C

Physiology & behavior · 74 citas

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Financiación no declarada

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Cómo se estudió

Diseño
Ensayo controlado aleatorizado (indexado por PubMed)
Estudiado en
Personas
Resultado principal
Marcadores de salud y funcionamiento

Quién lo pagó

Financiación
Financiación no declarada

Publicación

Publicado
2006-12-20 · Physiol Behav · vol. 90 · número 1 · págs. 21–28
Editorial
Elsevier BV
Citado
115 citas · más que el 92% de estudios similares · 3.6× el promedio de su campo
Impacto
Entre el 10 % más citado de su campo
Referencias
54 trabajos
Acceso
De pago
Áreas de investigación
Sleep and Work-Related Fatigue · Muscle metabolism and nutrition · Circadian rhythm and melatonin
Palabras clave
creatine supplementation, creatine monohydrate, sleep deprivation, cortisol, melatonin, mood states, effort, central executive function, short-term memory, psychomotor performance, balance, intermittent exercise, cognitive performance, salivary biomarkers
MeSH
saliva, humans, sleep deprivation, creatine, melatonin, hydrocortisone, exercise, analysis of variance, statistics, nonparametric, double-blind method, affect, cognition, memory, short-term, problem solving, psychomotor performance, attention, time factors, reference values, dietary supplements, adult, male

8 autores

  • Terry McMorris🇬🇧 · autor de correspondenciaUniversity of Chichester
  • Roger C. Harris🇬🇧University of Chichester
  • Alan N Howard🇬🇧The Howard Foundation
  • G. Langridge🇬🇧University of Chichester
  • B. Hall🇬🇧University of Chichester
  • Jo Corbett🇬🇧University of Portsmouth
  • Matt Dicks🇬🇧University of Chichester
  • C. Hodgson🇬🇧University of Chichester

Resumen

El texto original del estudio, en el idioma en que se publicó.

The effect of creatine supplementation and sleep deprivation, with intermittent moderate-intensity exercise, on cognitive and psychomotor performance, mood state, effort and salivary concentrations of cortisol and melatonin were examined. Subjects were divided into a creatine supplementation group and a placebo group. They took 5 g of creatine monohydrate or a placebo, dependent on their group, four times a day for 7 days immediately prior to the experiment. They undertook tests examining central executive functioning, short-term memory, choice reaction time, balance, mood state and effort at baseline and following 18-, 24- and 36-h sleep deprivation, with moderate intermittent exercise. Saliva samples were taken prior to each set of tests. A group x time analysis of covariance, with baseline performance the covariate, showed that the creatine group performed significantly (p < 0.05) better than the placebo group on the central executive task but only at 36 h. The creatine group demonstrated a significant (p < 0.01) linear improvement in performance of the central executive task throughout the experiment, while the placebo group showed no significant effects. There were no significant differences between the groups for any of the other variables. A significant (p < 0.001) main effect of time was found for the balance test with a linear improvement being registered. Cortisol concentrations on Day 1 were significantly (p < 0.01) higher than on Day 2. Mood significantly (p < 0.001) deteriorated up to 24 h with no change from 24 to 36 h. Effort at baseline was significantly (p < 0.01) lower than in the other conditions. It was concluded that, during sleep deprivation with moderate-intensity exercise, creatine supplementation only affects performance of complex central executive tasks.

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