Randomized clinical trial examining the effect of music therapy in stress response to day surgery
Leardi S, Pietroletti R, Angeloni G, Necozione S, Ranalletta G, Del Gusto B
The British journal of surgery · 98 citas
Etiquetas de revisión
Financiación no declaradaSolo mecanismosDatos neutrales que nuestra revisión registró sobre cómo se hizo este estudio. Describen el método, nunca si nos gusta el resultado.
Cómo se estudió
- Diseño
- Ensayo controlado aleatorizado (indexado por PubMed)
- Estudiado en
- Personas
- Resultado principal
- Solo mecanismos
Quién lo pagó
- Financiación
- Financiación no declarada
Publicación
- Publicado
- 2007-07-16 · Br J Surg · vol. 94 · número 8 · págs. 943–947
- Editorial
- Oxford University Press
- Citado
- 205 citas · más que el 98% de estudios similares · 10.9× el promedio de su campo
- Impacto
- Entre el 10 % más citado de su campo
- Referencias
- 41 trabajos
- Acceso
- De pago
- Áreas de investigación
- Music Therapy and Health · Cancer, Stress, Anesthesia, and Immune Response · Neuroscience and Music Perception
- Palabras clave
- music therapy, outpatient surgery, perioperative stress response, cortisol, lymphocyte subsets, New Age music, neuroendocrine stress response, immune response
- MeSH
- killer cells, natural, humans, hydrocortisone, music therapy, preoperative care, ambulatory surgical procedures, analysis of variance, stress, psychological, middle aged, female, male, postoperative pain
6 autores
- Sergio Leardi🇮🇹 · autor de correspondenciaUniversity of L'Aquila
- Renato Pietroletti🇮🇹University of L'Aquila
- G Angeloni
- Stefano Necozione🇮🇹University of L'Aquila
- G Ranalletta
- B Del Gusto
Resumen
El texto original del estudio, en el idioma en que se publicó.
Background
Music therapy could reduce stress and the stress response. The aim of this study was to investigate the role of music therapy in alleviating stress during day surgery.
Methods
Sixty patients undergoing day surgery were randomized to one of three groups, each containing 20 patients. Before and during surgery, patients in group 1 listened to new age music and those in group 2 listened to a choice of music from one of four styles. Patients in group 3 (control group) heard the normal sounds of the operating theatre. Plasma levels of cortisol and subpopulations of lymphocytes were evaluated before, during and after operation.
Results
Plasma cortisol levels decreased during operation in both groups of patients who listened to music, but increased in the control group. Postoperative cortisol levels were significantly higher in group 1 than in group 2 (mean(s.d.) 14.21(6.96) versus 8.63(2.72) ng/dl respectively; P < 0.050). Levels of natural killer lymphocytes decreased during surgery in groups 1 and 2, but increased in controls. Intraoperative levels of natural killer cells were significantly lower in group 1 than in group 3 (mean(s.d.) 212.2(89.3) versus 329.1(167.8) cells/microl; P < 0.050).
Conclusion
Perioperative music therapy changed the neurohormonal and immune stress response to day surgery, especially when the type of music was selected by the patient.
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