Music listening enhances cognitive recovery and mood after middle cerebral artery stroke
Särkämö T, Tervaniemi M, Laitinen S, Forsblom A, Soinila S, Mikkonen M, Autti T, Silvennoinen HM, Erkkilä J, Laine M, Peretz I, Hietanen M
Brain : a journal of neurology · 385 citas
Cómo se estudió
- Diseño
- Ensayo controlado aleatorizado (indexado por PubMed)
- Estudiado en
- Personas
- Resultado principal
- Marcadores de salud y funcionamiento
Quién lo pagó
- Financiación
- Financiación independiente
- Universidad u hospital
- Helsingin Yliopisto
- Organización sin fines de lucro
- Jenny ja Antti Wihurin Rahasto
Según 2 financiadores declarados.
Publicación
- Publicado
- 2008-02-20 · Brain · vol. 131 · número 3 · págs. 866–876
- Editorial
- Oxford University Press
- Citado
- 906 citas · más que el 100% de estudios similares · 50.4× el promedio de su campo
- Impacto
- Entre el 10 % más citado de su campo
- Referencias
- 88 trabajos
- Acceso
- Acceso abierto (revista híbrida) · CC-BY-NC
- Áreas de investigación
- Music Therapy and Health · Stroke Rehabilitation and Recovery · Neuroscience and Music Perception
- Palabras clave
- music listening, middle cerebral artery stroke, cognitive recovery, mood, depression, verbal memory, focused attention, audiobooks, neurorehabilitation, stroke rehabilitation, quality of life
- MeSH
- humans, infarction, middle cerebral artery, treatment outcome, acoustic stimulation, music therapy, language therapy, health status indicators, single-blind method, affect, memory, attention, cognition disorders, neuropsychological tests, quality of life, aged, middle aged, female, male
12 autores
- Teppo Särkämö🇫🇮🇨🇦Åbo Akademi University; University of Helsinki; Helsinki University Hospital; Université de Montréal; University of Jyväskylä
- Mari H. Tervaniemi🇫🇮🇨🇦Åbo Akademi University; University of Helsinki; Helsinki University Hospital; Université de Montréal; University of Jyväskylä
- S. Laitinen🇫🇮🇨🇦Åbo Akademi University; University of Helsinki; Helsinki University Hospital; Université de Montréal; University of Jyväskylä
- Anita Forsblom🇫🇮🇨🇦Åbo Akademi University; University of Helsinki; Helsinki University Hospital; Université de Montréal; University of Jyväskylä
- Seppo O. Soinila🇫🇮🇨🇦Åbo Akademi University; University of Helsinki; Helsinki University Hospital; Université de Montréal; University of Jyväskylä
- Maiju Mikkonen🇫🇮🇨🇦Åbo Akademi University; University of Helsinki; Helsinki University Hospital; Université de Montréal; University of Jyväskylä
- Taina H Autti🇫🇮🇨🇦Åbo Akademi University; University of Helsinki; Helsinki University Hospital; Université de Montréal; University of Jyväskylä
- Heli M. Silvennoinen🇫🇮🇨🇦Åbo Akademi University; University of Helsinki; Helsinki University Hospital; Université de Montréal; University of Jyväskylä
- Jari Erkkilä🇫🇮🇨🇦Åbo Akademi University; University of Helsinki; Helsinki University Hospital; Université de Montréal; University of Jyväskylä
- Matti Laine🇫🇮🇨🇦Åbo Akademi University; University of Helsinki; Helsinki University Hospital; Université de Montréal; University of Jyväskylä
- Isabelle Peretz🇫🇮🇨🇦Åbo Akademi University; University of Helsinki; Helsinki University Hospital; Université de Montréal; University of Jyväskylä
- Marja Hietanen🇫🇮🇨🇦Åbo Akademi University; University of Helsinki; Helsinki University Hospital; Université de Montréal; University of Jyväskylä
Resumen
El texto original del estudio, en el idioma en que se publicó.
We know from animal studies that a stimulating and enriched environment can enhance recovery after stroke, but little is known about the effects of an enriched sound environment on recovery from neural damage in humans. In humans, music listening activates a wide-spread bilateral network of brain regions related to attention, semantic processing, memory, motor functions, and emotional processing. Music exposure also enhances emotional and cognitive functioning in healthy subjects and in various clinical patient groups. The potential role of music in neurological rehabilitation, however, has not been systematically investigated. This single-blind, randomized, and controlled trial was designed to determine whether everyday music listening can facilitate the recovery of cognitive functions and mood after stroke. In the acute recovery phase, 60 patients with a left or right hemisphere middle cerebral artery (MCA) stroke were randomly assigned to a music group, a language group, or a control group. During the following two months, the music and language groups listened daily to self-selected music or audio books, respectively, while the control group received no listening material. In addition, all patients received standard medical care and rehabilitation. All patients underwent an extensive neuropsychological assessment, which included a wide range of cognitive tests as well as mood and quality of life questionnaires, one week (baseline), 3 months, and 6 months after the stroke. Fifty-four patients completed the study. Results showed that recovery in the domains of verbal memory and focused attention improved significantly more in the music group than in the language and control groups. The music group also experienced less depressed and confused mood than the control group. These findings demonstrate for the first time that music listening during the early post-stroke stage can enhance cognitive recovery and prevent negative mood. The neural mechanisms potentially underlying these effects are discussed.
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