Dose-response relationship in music therapy for people with serious mental disorders: systematic review and meta-analysis
Gold C, Solli HP, Krüger V, Lie SA
Clinical psychology review · 172 citas
Etiquetas de revisión
Financiación no declaradaDatos neutrales que nuestra revisión registró sobre cómo se hizo este estudio. Describen el método, nunca si nos gusta el resultado.
Cómo se estudió
- Diseño
- Metaanálisis (indexado por PubMed)
- Estudiado en
- Personas
- Resultado principal
- Marcadores de salud y funcionamiento
Quién lo pagó
- Financiación
- Financiación no declarada
Publicación
- Publicado
- 2009-01-23 · Clin Psychol Rev · vol. 29 · número 3 · págs. 193–207
- Editorial
- Elsevier BV
- Citado
- 418 citas · más que el 95% de estudios similares · 5.5× el promedio de su campo
- Impacto
- Entre el 10 % más citado de su campo
- Referencias
- 68 trabajos
- Acceso
- De pago
- Áreas de investigación
- Music Therapy and Health · Art Therapy and Mental Health · Music Education and Analysis
- Palabras clave
- music therapy, severe mental illness, psychosis, depression, treatment-resistant depression, dose-response relationship, number of treatment sessions, negative symptoms, global state, functioning, anxiety, music engagement, adjunctive therapy
- MeSH
- humans, treatment outcome, music therapy, severity of illness index, depressive disorder, psychotic disorders
4 autores
- Christian Gold🇳🇴 · autor de correspondenciaUni Research (Norway)
- Hans Petter Solli🇳🇴Lovisenberg Diakonale Sykehus; University of Bergen
- Viggo Krüger🇳🇴University of Bergen
- Stein Atle Lie🇳🇴Uni Research (Norway)
Resumen
El texto original del estudio, en el idioma en que se publicó.
Serious mental disorders have considerable individual and societal impact, and traditional treatments may show limited effects. Music therapy may be beneficial in psychosis and depression, including treatment-resistant cases. The aim of this review was to examine the benefits of music therapy for people with serious mental disorders. All existing prospective studies were combined using mixed-effects meta-analysis models, allowing to examine the influence of study design (RCT vs. CCT vs. pre-post study), type of disorder (psychotic vs. non-psychotic), and number of sessions. Results showed that music therapy, when added to standard care, has strong and significant effects on global state, general symptoms, negative symptoms, depression, anxiety, functioning, and musical engagement. Significant dose-effect relationships were identified for general, negative, and depressive symptoms, as well as functioning, with explained variance ranging from 73% to 78%. Small effect sizes for these outcomes are achieved after 3 to 10, large effects after 16 to 51 sessions. The findings suggest that music therapy is an effective treatment which helps people with psychotic and non-psychotic severe mental disorders to improve global state, symptoms, and functioning. Slight improvements can be seen with a few therapy sessions, but longer courses or more frequent sessions are needed to achieve more substantial benefits.
Resumen vía Europe PMC. Los derechos de autor siguen siendo de los autores o la editorial.
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