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Estudio2010

Blueberry supplementation improves memory in older adults

Krikorian R, Shidler MD, Nash TA, Kalt W, Vinqvist-Tymchuk MR, Shukitt-Hale B, Joseph JA

Journal of agricultural and food chemistry · 340 citas

Cómo se estudió

Diseño
Ensayo clínico controlado (clasificado por nuestro filtro de IA)
Estudiado en
Personas
Resultado principal
Marcadores de salud y funcionamiento
Consumo medido con
No se indica

Quién lo pagó

Financiación
Financiación independiente
Gobierno
National Institute on Aging
Gobierno
NIA NIH HHS
Subvenciones
National Institute on Aging (R21AG024484)

Según 2 financiadores declarados.

Publicación

Publicado
2010-01-04 · J Agric Food Chem · vol. 58 · número 7 · págs. 3996–4000
Editorial
American Chemical Society
Citado
580 citas · más que el 100% de estudios similares · 101.2× el promedio de su campo
Impacto
Entre el 10 % más citado de su campo
Referencias
40 trabajos
Acceso
Acceso abierto (copia en repositorio)
Áreas de investigación
Medicinal Plants and Neuroprotection · Neurological Disease Mechanisms and Treatments · Biochemical Analysis and Sensing Techniques
Palabras clave
Neurocognitive, Dementia, Placebo, Medicine, Population, Neurodegeneration, Recall, Cognition, Psychology, Internal medicine, Environmental health, Psychiatry
MeSH
humans, plant extracts, memory, dietary supplements, aged, aged, 80 and over, female, male, blueberry plants

7 autores

  • Robert Krikorian🇺🇸 · autor de correspondenciaUniversity of Cincinnati; University of Cincinnati Medical Center
  • Marcelle D. Shidler🇺🇸University of Cincinnati; University of Cincinnati Medical Center
  • Tiffany A. Nash🇺🇸University of Cincinnati; University of Cincinnati Medical Center
  • Wilhelmina Kalt🇨🇦Agriculture and Agri-Food Canada
  • Melinda R. Vinqvist🇨🇦Agriculture and Agri-Food Canada
  • Barbara Shukitt‐Hale🇺🇸Tufts University
  • James A. Joseph🇺🇸Tufts University

Resumen

El texto original del estudio, en el idioma en que se publicó.

The prevalence of dementia is increasing with expansion of the older adult population. In the absence of effective therapy, preventive approaches are essential to address this public health problem. Blueberries contain polyphenolic compounds, most prominently anthocyanins, which have antioxidant and anti-inflammatory effects. In addition, anthocyanins have been associated with increased neuronal signaling in brain centers, mediating memory function as well as improved glucose disposal, benefits that would be expected to mitigate neurodegeneration. This study investigated the effects of daily consumption of wild blueberry juice in a sample of nine older adults with early memory changes. At 12 weeks, improved paired associate learning (p = 0.009) and word list recall (p = 0.04) were observed. In addition, there were trends suggesting reduced depressive symptoms (p = 0.08) and lower glucose levels (p = 0.10). We also compared the memory performances of the blueberry subjects with a demographically matched sample who consumed a berry placebo beverage in a companion trial of identical design and observed comparable results for paired associate learning. The findings of this preliminary study suggest that moderate-term blueberry supplementation can confer neurocognitive benefit and establish a basis for more comprehensive human trials to study preventive potential and neuronal mechanisms.

Resumen vía Europe PMC. Los derechos de autor siguen siendo de los autores o la editorial.

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