The efficacy of music therapy protocols for decreasing pain, anxiety, and muscle tension levels during burn dressing changes: a prospective randomized crossover trial
Tan X, Yowler CJ, Super DM, Fratianne RB
Journal of burn care & research : official publication of the American Burn Association · 68 citas
Etiquetas de revisión
Financiación no declaradaDatos neutrales que nuestra revisión registró sobre cómo se hizo este estudio. Describen el método, nunca si nos gusta el resultado.
Cómo se estudió
- Diseño
- Ensayo controlado aleatorizado (indexado por PubMed)
- Estudiado en
- Personas
- Resultado principal
- Marcadores de salud y funcionamiento
Quién lo pagó
- Financiación
- Financiación no declarada
Publicación
- Publicado
- 2010-05-22 · J Burn Care Res · vol. 31 · número 4 · págs. 590–597
- Editorial
- Oxford University Press
- Citado
- 114 citas · más que el 97% de estudios similares · 8.0× el promedio de su campo
- Impacto
- Entre el 10 % más citado de su campo
- Referencias
- 14 trabajos
- Acceso
- De pago
- Áreas de investigación
- Music Therapy and Health · Burn Injury Management and Outcomes · Art Therapy and Mental Health
- Palabras clave
- music therapy, burn patients, burn dressing changes, procedural pain, anxiety, muscle tension, music-assisted relaxation, active music making, burn treatment
- MeSH
- humans, pain, burns, pain measurement, music therapy, statistics, nonparametric, prospective studies, cross-over studies, bandages, anxiety, muscle tonus, adolescent, adult, aged, middle aged, child, female, male, imagery, psychotherapy
4 autores
- Xueli Tan
- Charles J. Yowler🇺🇸 · autor de correspondenciaMetroHealth; MetroHealth Medical Center; Case Western Reserve University
- Dennis M. Super🇺🇸MetroHealth; MetroHealth Medical Center; Case Western Reserve University
- Richard B. Fratianne🇺🇸MetroHealth; MetroHealth Medical Center; Case Western Reserve University
Resumen
El texto original del estudio, en el idioma en que se publicó.
The purpose of this study was to explore the efficacy of two music therapy protocols on pain, anxiety, and muscle tension levels during dressing changes in burn patients. Twenty-nine inpatients participated in this prospective, crossover randomized controlled trial. On two consecutive days, patients were randomized to receive music therapy services either on the first or second day of the study. On control days, they received no music. On music days, patients practiced music-based imagery (MBI), a form of music-assisted relaxation with patient-specific mental imagery before and after dressing changes. Also, on music days during dressing changes, the patients engaged in music alternate engagement (MAE), which consisted of active participation in music making. The dependent variables were the patients' subjective ratings of their pain and anxiety levels and the research nurse's objective ratings of their muscle tension levels. Two sets of data were collected before, three sets during, and another two sets after dressing changes. The results showed significant decrease in pain levels before (P < .025), during (P < .05), and after (P < .025) dressing changes on days the patients received music therapy in contrast to control days. Music therapy was also associated with a decrease in anxiety and muscle tension levels during the dressing changes (P < .05) followed by a reduction in muscle tension levels after dressing changes (P < .025). Music therapy significantly decreases the acute procedural pain, anxiety, and muscle tension levels associated with daily burn care.
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