Effects of music therapy on preterm infants in the neonatal intensive care unit

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Financiación no declarada

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Publicado

2010-10-22 · Altern Ther Health Med · vol. 16 · número 5 · págs. 72–3

Editorial

National Institutes of Health

Citado

29 citas · más que el 86% de estudios similares · 1.7× el promedio de su campo

Referencias

67 trabajos

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De pago

Áreas de investigación

Music Therapy and Health · Infant Development and Preterm Care · Infant Health and Development

Palabras clave

music therapy, preterm infants, neonatal intensive care unit, heart rate, oxygen saturation, motor activity, behavioral distress, behavioral state

MeSH

humans, treatment outcome, acoustic stimulation, music therapy, cross-over studies, infant behavior, anxiety, infant, newborn, infant, premature, intensive care units, neonatal, female, male

2 autores

• Ashley L. Hodges🇺🇸University of Alabama at Birmingham
• Lynda Law Wilson

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ID: 280 Effects of Music Therapy on Preterm Infants in the Neonatal Intensive Care Unit Author Information: Authors List: Presenting Author: Ashley Wood Presenting Author: Ashley Hodges Wood Address: 3217 Mockingbird Lane Birmingham, Alabama 35226 USA Ph: 205-975-6315 Fax: Email: awood@uasom.uab.edu Institution: University of Alabama at Birmingham Abstract InformationInformation Presentation Preference: SNRS Poster Presentation Abstract Categories: Interest Group: Parent-Child Thematic Areas: Perinatal/Neonatal/Infancy Introduction: Much emphasis has been placed on techniques for reducing environmental stress and stimuli in the NICU. More recently, the use of structured stimuli (e.g. music) has been encouraged as a means of reducing environmental stress. The study purpose was to examine the effects of a 15-min live-music therapy intervention on heart rate, oxygen saturation, level of motor activity, behavioral distress, and behavioral state levels in premature infants in the neonatal intensive care unit. Method(s): The study used a 1-group repeated-measures crossover design, infants were randomly assigned order of music versus no-music conditions. The convenience sample included 20 infants born at 26 to 29 weeks' gestational age. Data were collected on 4 occasions over a 2to 4-week period On 2 occasions, the infants received 15 min of live music; the other 2 occasions, the infants did not receive the music intervention. Results: Results did not support the hypothesis that, during and for 10 min after exposure to a 15-min live-music intervention, infants would exhibit a greater decrease from baseline in heart rate, level of motor activity, and signs of behavioral distress than they would exhibit after exposure to a no-music condition. Results did not support the hypothesis that infants would exhibit a greater increase from baseline in oxygen saturation during and for 10 min after exposure to a 15-min live-music intervention than they would exhibit after a no-music condition. Discussion: Although no deleterious effects were identified, more research is needed before music therapy can be recommended for use with preterm infants in the NICU. Music is a noninvasive, nonpharmaceutical, relatively low-cost intervention. Future research with even further individualized music therapy interventions is needed. Comparisons of this study with other investigations indicate that music therapy interventions provided for a longer period and with increased frequency may also be of benefit. Research Completed : Yes Abstract History: NA Financial Disclosure: Have a financial arrangement or affiliation with commercial companies whose products may be mentioned in this material? No FDA Disclosure:

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