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Estudio de casos y controles2011

Music therapy for patients receiving spine surgery

Lin PC, Lin ML, Huang LC, Hsu HC, Lin CC

Journal of clinical nursing · 48 citas

Cómo se estudió

Diseño
Estudio de casos y controles (indexado por PubMed)
Estudiado en
Personas
Resultado principal
Marcadores de salud y funcionamiento

Quién lo pagó

Financiación
Financiación independiente
Universidad u hospital
Taipei Veterans General Hospital

Según 1 financiador declarado.

Publicación

Publicado
2011-02-15 · J Clin Nurs · vol. 20 · número 7-8 · págs. 960–968
Editorial
Wiley
Citado
87 citas · más que el 97% de estudios similares · 8.1× el promedio de su campo
Impacto
Entre el 10 % más citado de su campo
Referencias
31 trabajos
Acceso
De pago
Áreas de investigación
Music Therapy and Health · Intensive Care Unit Cognitive Disorders · Enhanced Recovery After Surgery
Palabras clave
Medicine, Music therapy, MEDLINE, General surgery, Physical therapy
MeSH
spine, humans, pain, music therapy, case-control studies, anxiety, aged, middle aged, taiwan, female, male, pain management

5 autores

  • Pi‐Chu Lin🇹🇼 · autor de correspondenciaTaipei Veterans General Hospital; Taipei Medical University
  • Man‐Ling Lin🇹🇼Taipei Veterans General Hospital; Taipei Medical University
  • Li‐Ching Huang🇹🇼Taipei Veterans General Hospital; Taipei Medical University
  • H. C. Hsu🇹🇼Taipei Veterans General Hospital; Taipei Medical University
  • Chiong‐Chu Lin🇹🇼Taipei Veterans General Hospital; Taipei Medical University

Resumen

El texto original del estudio, en el idioma en que se publicó.

Aims and objectives

The aim of this study was to evaluate the effects of music therapy on anxiety, postoperative pain and physiological reactions to emotional and physical distress in patients undergoing spinal surgery.

Background

Surgery-related anxiety and pain are the greatest concern of surgical patients, especially for those undergoing major procedures.

Design

A quasi-experimental study design was conducted in a medical centre in Taiwan from April-July 2006.

Methods

Sixty patients were recruited. The study group listened to selected music from the evening before surgery to the second day after surgery. The control group did not listen to music. Patients' levels of anxiety and pain were measured with visual analogue scales (VAS). Physiological measures, including heart rate, blood pressure and 24-hour urinalysis, were performed.

Results

The average age of the 60 patients was 62·18 (SD 18·76) years. The mean VAS score for degree of anxiety in the study group was 0·8-2·0, compared with 2·1-5·1 in the control group. The mean VAS score for degree of pain in the study group was 1·7-3·0, compared with 4·4-6·0 in the control group. The differences between the two groups in VAS scores for both anxiety (p = 0·018-0·001) and pain (p = 0·001) were statistically significant. One hour after surgery, the mean blood pressure was significantly lower in the study group than in the control group (p = 0·014), but no significant differences were found between the two groups in urine cortisol (p = 0·145-0·495), norepinephrine (p = 0·228-0·626) or epinephrine values (p = 0·074-0·619).

Conclusions

Music therapy has some positive effects on levels of anxiety and pain in patients undergoing spinal surgery.

Relevance to clinical practice

Complementary music therapy can alleviate pain and anxiety in patients before and after spinal surgery.

Resumen vía Europe PMC. Los derechos de autor siguen siendo de los autores o la editorial.

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