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The effect of music therapy on physiological signs of anxiety in patients receiving mechanical ventilatory support

Korhan EA, Khorshid L, Uyar M

Journal of clinical nursing · 55 citas

Cómo se estudió

Diseño
Ensayo controlado aleatorizado (clasificado por nuestro filtro de IA)
Estudiado en
Personas
Resultado principal
Marcadores de salud y funcionamiento

Quién lo pagó

Financiación
Financiación independiente
Universidad u hospital
Ege University Research Foundation

Según 1 financiador declarado.

Publicación

Publicado
2011-02-16 · J Clin Nurs · vol. 20 · número 7-8 · págs. 1026–1034
Editorial
Wiley
Citado
104 citas · más que el 97% de estudios similares · 8.4× el promedio de su campo
Impacto
Entre el 10 % más citado de su campo
Referencias
33 trabajos
Acceso
De pago
Áreas de investigación
Music Therapy and Health · Intensive Care Unit Cognitive Disorders · Family and Patient Care in Intensive Care Units
Palabras clave
Music therapy, Medicine, Anxiety, Vital signs, Respiratory rate, Blood pressure, Heart rate, Mechanical ventilation, Anesthesia, Oxygen saturation, Randomized controlled trial, Intensive care unit, Physical therapy, Intensive care medicine, Internal medicine
MeSH
humans, music therapy, respiration, artificial, anxiety, adolescent, adult, aged, middle aged, young adult

3 autores

  • Esra Akın Korhan🇹🇷 · autor de correspondenciaEge University
  • Leyla Khorshıd🇹🇷Ege University
  • Mehmet Uyar🇹🇷Ege University

Resumen

El texto original del estudio, en el idioma en que se publicó.

Aims

The aim of this study was to investigate if relaxing music is an effective method of reducing the physiological signs of anxiety in patients receiving mechanical ventilatory support.

Background

Few studies have focused on the effect of music on physiological signs of anxiety in patients receiving mechanical ventilatory support.

Design

A study-case-control, experimental repeated measures design was used.

Method

Sixty patients aged 18-70 years, receiving mechanical ventilatory support and hospitalised in the intensive care unit, were taken as a convenience sample. Participants were randomised to a control group or intervention group, who received 60 minutes of music therapy. Classical music was played to patients using media player (MP3) and headphones. Subjects had physiological signs taken immediately before the intervention and at the 30th, 60th and 90th minutes of the intervention. Physiological signs of anxiety assessed in this study were mean systolic and diastolic blood pressure, pulse rate, respiratory rate and oxygen saturation in blood measured by pulse oxymetry. Data were collected over eight months in 2006-2007.

Results

The music group had significantly lower respiratory rates, and systolic and diastolic blood pressure, than the control group. This decrease improved progressively in the 30th, 60th and 90th minutes of the intervention, indicating a cumulative dose effect.

Conclusion

Music can provide an effective method of reducing potentially harmful physiological responses arising from anxiety.

Relevance to clinical practice

As indicated by the results of this study, music therapy can be supplied to allay anxiety in patients receiving mechanical ventilation. Nurses may include music therapy in the routine care of patients receiving mechanical ventilation.

Resumen vía Europe PMC. Los derechos de autor siguen siendo de los autores o la editorial.

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