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Cold water immersion recovery after simulated collision sport exercise

Pointon M, Duffield R

Medicine and science in sports and exercise · 45 citas

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Financiación no declarada

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Cómo se estudió

Diseño
Ensayo controlado aleatorizado (indexado por PubMed)
Estudiado en
Personas
Resultado principal
Marcadores de salud y funcionamiento

Quién lo pagó

Financiación
Financiación no declarada

Publicación

Publicado
2011-06-29 · Med Sci Sports Exerc · vol. 44 · número 2 · págs. 206–216
Editorial
Lippincott Williams & Wilkins
Citado
83 citas · más que el 94% de estudios similares · 4.2× el promedio de su campo
Impacto
Entre el 10 % más citado de su campo
Referencias
40 trabajos
Acceso
De pago
Áreas de investigación
Exercise and Physiological Responses · Sports Performance and Training · Sports injuries and prevention
Palabras clave
cold water immersion, recovery, rugby, tackling, muscle damage, voluntary activation, neuromuscular function, muscle soreness, lactate, blood metabolites, exercise performance
MeSH
muscle, skeletal, humans, athletic injuries, water, lactic acid, electromyography, walking, immersion, recovery of function, running, muscle contraction, football, adult, male, athletic performance, cold temperature, young adult

2 autores

  • Monique Pointon🇦🇺Charles Sturt University
  • Rob Duffield🇦🇺Charles Sturt University

Resumen

El texto original del estudio, en el idioma en que se publicó.

Purpose

This investigation examined the effects of cold water immersion (CWI) recovery after simulated collision sport exercise.

Methods

Ten male rugby athletes performed three sessions consisting of a 2 × 30-min intermittent-sprint exercise (ISE) protocol with either tackling (T) or no tackling (CONT), followed by a 20-min CWI intervention (TCWI) or passive recovery (TPASS and CONT) in a randomized order. The ISE consisted of a 15-m sprint every minute separated by self-paced bouts of hard running, jogging, and walking for the remainder of the minute. Every sixth rotation, participants performed 5 × 10-m runs, receiving a shoulder-led tackle to the lower body on each effort. Sprint time and distance covered during ISE were recorded, with voluntary (maximal voluntary contraction; MVC) and evoked neuromuscular function (voluntary activation; VA), electromyogram (root mean square (RMS)), ratings of perceived muscle soreness (MS), capillary and venous blood markers for metabolites and muscle damage, respectively measured before and after exercise, immediately after recovery, and 2 and 24 h after recovery.

Results

Total distance covered during exercise was significantly greater in CONT (P = 0.01), without differences between TPASS and TCWI (P > 0.05). TCWI resulted in increased MVC, VA, and RMS immediately after recovery (P 0.05), lactate was significantly reduced after recovery compared with TPASS (P = 0.04). CWI also resulted in reduced MS 2 h after recovery compared with TPASS (P < 0.05).

Conclusions

The introduction of body contact reduces exercise performance, whereas the use of CWI results in a faster recovery of MVC, VA, and RMS and improves muscle contractile properties and perceptions of soreness after collision-based exercise.

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