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Stability of dental implants after irradiation with an 830-nm low-level laser: a double-blind randomized clinical study

García-Morales JM, Tortamano-Neto P, Todescan FF, de Andrade JC, Marotti J, Marotti J, Zezell DM

Lasers in medical science · 45 citas

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Financiación no declarada

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Cómo se estudió

Diseño
Ensayo controlado aleatorizado (indexado por PubMed)
Estudiado en
Personas
Resultado principal
Marcadores de salud y funcionamiento

Quién lo pagó

Financiación
Financiación no declarada

Publicación

Publicado
2011-07-05 · Lasers Med Sci · vol. 27 · número 4 · págs. 703–711
Editorial
Springer Science+Business Media
Citado
82 citas · más que el 92% de estudios similares · 3.7× el promedio de su campo
Impacto
Entre el 10 % más citado de su campo
Referencias
49 trabajos
Acceso
De pago
Áreas de investigación
Dental Implant Techniques and Outcomes · Laser Applications in Dentistry and Medicine · Dental Radiography and Imaging
Palabras clave
low-level laser therapy, dental implants, implant stability, resonance frequency analysis, implant stability quotient, bone-implant interface, postoperative period, posterior mandible
MeSH
mandible, humans, dental implants, dental implantation, endosseous, follow-up studies, double-blind method, materials testing, dental stress analysis, denture retention, osseointegration, adult, middle aged, female, male, young adult, intention to treat analysis, low-level light therapy

6 autores

  • Joelle Marie García-Morales🇧🇷 · autor de correspondenciaUniversidade de São Paulo
  • Pedro Tortamano‐Neto🇧🇷Universidade de São Paulo
  • Francisco Fernando Todescan🇧🇷Universidade de São Paulo
  • José Carlos Silva de Andrade🇧🇷Universidade de São Paulo
  • Juliana Marotti🇧🇷Universidade de São Paulo
  • Denise Maria Zezéll🇧🇷Instituto de Pesquisas Energéticas e Nucleares; National Nuclear Energy Commission

Resumen

El texto original del estudio, en el idioma en que se publicó.

Little is known about the benefits of low-level laser therapy (LLLT) on improvement of stability of dental implants. The aim of this randomized clinical study was to assess the LLLT effect on implants stability by means of resonance frequency analysis (RFA). Thirty implants were distributed bilaterally in the posterior mandible of eight patients. At the experimental side, the implants were submitted to LLLT (830 nm, 86 mW, 92.1 J/cm(2), 0.25 J, 3 s/point, at 20 points), and on the control side, the irradiation was simulated (placebo). The first irradiation was performed in the immediate postoperative period, and it was repeated every 48 h in the first 14 days. The initial implant stability quotient (ISQ) of the implants was measured by means of RFA. New ISQ measurements were made after 10 days, 3, 6, 9, and 12 weeks. The initial ISQ values ranged from 65-84, with a mean of 76, undergoing a significant drop in stability from the 10th day to the 6th week in the irradiated group, and presenting a gradual increase from the 6th to the 12th week. The highest ISQ values were observed on the 10th day in the irradiated group, and the lowest in the 6th week in both groups. Under the conditions of this study, no evidence was found of any effect of LLLT on the stability of the implants when measured by RFA. Since high primary stability and good bone quality are of major relevancy for a rigid bone-implant interface, additional LLLT may have little impact macroscopically.

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