A controlled trial investigating the effect of music therapy during an acute psychotic episode
Morgan K, Bartrop R, Telfer J, Tennant C
Acta psychiatrica Scandinavica · 15 citas
Etiquetas de revisión
Financiación no declaradaDatos neutrales que nuestra revisión registró sobre cómo se hizo este estudio. Describen el método, nunca si nos gusta el resultado.
Cómo se estudió
- Diseño
- Ensayo controlado aleatorizado (indexado por PubMed)
- Estudiado en
- Personas
- Resultado principal
- Marcadores de salud y funcionamiento
Quién lo pagó
- Financiación
- Financiación no declarada
Publicación
- Publicado
- 2011-07-08 · Acta Psychiatr Scand · vol. 124 · número 5 · págs. 363–371
- Editorial
- Wiley
- Citado
- 31 citas · más que el 93% de estudios similares · 3.8× el promedio de su campo
- Impacto
- Entre el 10 % más citado de su campo
- Referencias
- 18 trabajos
- Acceso
- De pago
- Áreas de investigación
- Music Therapy and Health · Art Therapy and Mental Health · Psychotherapy Techniques and Applications
- Palabras clave
- music therapy, acute psychosis, adjunctive therapy, antipsychotic drugs, Brief Psychiatric Rating Scale, psychiatric inpatient care, length of hospital stay, depression, anxiety, stress, psychotropic drug use
- MeSH
- humans, acute disease, antipsychotic agents, treatment outcome, music therapy, length of stay, psychotic disorders, psychiatric status rating scales, schizophrenic psychology, adult, middle aged, female, male, young adult
4 autores
- K. Morgan🇦🇺 · autor de correspondenciaThe University of Queensland
- Roger W. Bartrop🇦🇺The University of Sydney; Royal North Shore Hospital
- James Telfer🇦🇺The University of Sydney; Royal North Shore Hospital
- Chris C Tennant🇦🇺The University of Sydney; Royal North Shore Hospital
Resumen
El texto original del estudio, en el idioma en que se publicó.
Objective
To investigate the effects of music therapy, as an adjunct to pharmacological therapy during an acute psychotic episode.
Method
Sixty participants were quasi-randomised into either a treatment or control group. Standardised psychological assessments [Brief Psychiatric Rating Scale (BPRS), Calgary Interview Guide for Depression, Nurses' Observation Scale for Inpatient Evaluation (NOSIE-30) and Depression Anxiety Stress Scale (DASS21)] were conducted before and after the sessions to determine whether there were any significant changes in outcomes.
Results
Statistically significant changes in BPRS scores were seen in the treatment group (n = 25) compared with the control group (n = 24). No significant differences were seen in the results of the Calgary, NOSIE-30 or DASS21 scores. Despite the treatment group, having a 9.3% decrease in their length of stay in hospital as opposed to the control group, this did not reach statistical significance. No significant differences were found when comparing the two groups in their doses of antipsychotic, benzodiazepine, mood stabilising or antidepressant medication or at the 1-month follow-up assessment.
Conclusion
Most of the variables tested in our study but one did not point at any advances of adding music therapy to pharmacological treatment. The finding of improvement in Brief Psychiatric Rating Scale could be an indicator of music therapy as a useful adjunct to pharmacotherapy during an in-patient hospital stay for the few patients amongst those suffering acute psychosis that accept to participate in music therapy.
Resumen vía Europe PMC. Los derechos de autor siguen siendo de los autores o la editorial.
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