A group music intervention using percussion instruments with familiar music to reduce anxiety and agitation of institutionalized older adults with dementia
Sung HC, Lee WL, Li TL, Watson R
International journal of geriatric psychiatry · 86 citas
Cómo se estudió
- Diseño
- Ensayo controlado aleatorizado (indexado por PubMed)
- Estudiado en
- Personas
- Resultado principal
- Marcadores de salud y funcionamiento
Quién lo pagó
- Financiación
- Financiación independiente
- Gobierno
- National Science Council
Según 1 financiador declarado.
Publicación
- Publicado
- 2011-08-08 · Int J Geriatr Psychiatry · vol. 27 · número 6 · págs. 621–627
- Editorial
- Wiley
- Citado
- 178 citas · más que el 96% de estudios similares · 6.3× el promedio de su campo
- Impacto
- Entre el 10 % más citado de su campo
- Referencias
- 34 trabajos
- Acceso
- Lectura gratuita
- Áreas de investigación
- Music Therapy and Health · Dementia and Cognitive Impairment Research · Intensive Care Unit Cognitive Disorders
- Palabras clave
- Dementia, Anxiety, Intervention (counseling), Psychology, Music therapy, Hamilton Anxiety Rating Scale, Rating scale, Clinical psychology, Physical therapy, Psychiatry, Medicine, Developmental psychology, Disease
- MeSH
- humans, dementia, psychomotor agitation, music therapy, analysis of variance, anxiety, psychiatric status rating scales, psychotherapy, group, aged, aged, 80 and over, residential facilities, taiwan, female, male, outcome assessment, health care
4 autores
- Huei‐Chuan Sung🇹🇼 · autor de correspondenciaTzu Chi College of Technology; Tzu Chi University
- Wen‐li Lee🇹🇼Tzu Chi College of Technology
- Tzai‐Li Li🇹🇼National Taiwan Sport University
- Roger A. Watson🇬🇧University of Sheffield
Resumen
El texto original del estudio, en el idioma en que se publicó.
Objective
This experimental study aimed to evaluate the effects of a group music intervention on anxiety and agitation of institutionalized older adults with dementia.
Methods
A total of 60 participants were randomly assigned to an experimental or a control group. The experimental group received a 30-min music intervention using percussion instruments with familiar music in a group setting in mid afternoon twice weekly for 6 weeks, whereas the control group received usual care with no music intervention. The Rating of Anxiety in Dementia scale was used to assess anxiety, and Cohen-Mansfield Agitation Inventory was used to assess agitation at baseline, week 4 and week 6.
Results
Repeated measures analysis of covariance indicated that older adults who received a group music intervention had a significantly lower anxiety score than those in the control group while controlling for pre-test score and cognitive level (F = 8.98, p = 0.004). However, the reduction of agitation between two groups was not significantly different.
Conclusions
Anxiety and agitation are common in older adults with dementia and have been reported by caregivers as challenging care problems. An innovative group music intervention using percussion instruments with familiar music as a cost-effective approach has the potential to reduce anxiety and improve psychological well-being of those with dementia.
Resumen vía Europe PMC. Los derechos de autor siguen siendo de los autores o la editorial.
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