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Ensayo controlado aleatorizado2012Acceso abierto

A 12-week double-blind randomized clinical trial of vitamin D₃ supplementation on body fat mass in healthy overweight and obese women

Salehpour A, Hosseinpanah F, Shidfar F, Vafa M, Razaghi M, Dehghani S, Hoshiarrad A, Gohari M

Nutrition journal · 128 citas

Cómo se estudió

Diseño
Ensayo controlado aleatorizado (indexado por PubMed)
Estudiado en
Personas
Resultado principal
Marcadores de salud y funcionamiento

Quién lo pagó

Financiación
Financiación independiente
Universidad u hospital
Tehran University of Medical Sciences and Health Services
Universidad u hospital
Shahid Beheshti University of Medical Sciences
Universidad u hospital
Research Institute for Endocrine Sciences, Shahid Beheshti University of Medical Sciences

Según 3 financiadores declarados y la declaración de financiación del texto completo.

Publicación

Publicado
2012-09-22 · Nutr J · vol. 11 · número 1 · pág. 78
Editorial
BioMed Central
Citado
192 citas · más que el 98% de estudios similares · 7.9× el promedio de su campo
Impacto
Entre el 10 % más citado de su campo
Referencias
45 trabajos
Acceso
Acceso abierto (revista) · CC-BY
Áreas de investigación
Vitamin D Research Studies · Nutrition and Health Studies · Bone health and osteoporosis research
Palabras clave
vitamin D3 supplementation, vitamin D3, fat mass, obesity, overweight women, 25-hydroxyvitamin D, parathyroid hormone, body composition, waist circumference, vitamin D deficiency
MeSH
humans, vitamin d deficiency, obesity, cholecalciferol, calcifediol, 25-hydroxyvitamin d 2, parathyroid hormone, body mass index, double-blind method, patient compliance, time factors, dietary supplements, adult, middle aged, patient dropouts, iran, female, adiposity, overweight

8 autores

  • Amin Salehpour🇮🇷Tehran University of Medical Sciences
  • Farhad Hosseinpanah🇮🇷 · autor de correspondenciaResearch Institute for Endocrine Sciences; Shahid Beheshti University; Shahid Beheshti University of Medical Sciences
  • Farzad Shidfar🇮🇷Tehran University of Medical Sciences
  • Mohammadreza Vafa🇮🇷Tehran University of Medical Sciences
  • Maryam Razaghi🇮🇷Tehran University of Medical Sciences
  • Sahar Dehghani🇮🇷Tehran University of Medical Sciences
  • A Houshyarrad🇮🇷National Nutrition and Food Technology Research Institute; Shahid Beheshti University of Medical Sciences
  • Mahmood Reza Gohari🇮🇷Tehran University of Medical Sciences

Resumen

El texto original del estudio, en el idioma en que se publicó.

Background

Vitamin D concentrations are linked to body composition indices, particularly body fat mass. Relationships between hypovitaminosis D and obesity, described by both BMI and waist circumference, have been mentioned. We have investigated the effect of a 12-week vitamin D3 supplementation on anthropometric indices in healthy overweight and obese women.

Methods

In a double-blind, randomized, placebo-controlled, parallel-group trial, seventy-seven participants (age 38 ± 8.1 years, BMI 29.8 ± 4.1 kg/m²) were randomly allocated into two groups: vitamin D (25 μg per day as cholecalciferol) and placebo (25 μg per day as lactose) for 12 weeks. Body weight, height, waist, hip, fat mass, 25(OH) D, iPTH, and dietary intakes were measured before and after the intervention.

Results

Serum 25(OH)D significantly increased in the vitamin D group compared to the placebo group (38.2 ± 32.7 nmol/L vs. 4.6 ± 14.8 nmol/L; P<0.001) and serum iPTH concentrations were decreased by vitamin D3 supplementation (-0.26 ± 0.57 pmol/L vs. 0.27 ± 0.56 pmol/L; P<0.001). Supplementation with vitamin D3 caused a statistically significant decrease in body fat mass in the vitamin D group compared to the placebo group (-2.7 ± 2.1 kg vs. -0.47 ± 2.1 kg; P<0.001). However, body weight and waist circumference did not change significantly in both groups. A significant reverse correlation between changes in serum 25(OH) D concentrations and body fat mass was observed (r = -0.319, P = 0.005).

Conclusion

Among healthy overweight and obese women, increasing 25(OH) D concentrations by vitamin D3 supplementation led to body fat mass reduction.

Resumen vía Europe PMC. Los derechos de autor siguen siendo de los autores o la editorial (CC BY).

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