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Revisión sistemática2013Financiación no declarada

Music therapy in dementia: a narrative synthesis systematic review

McDermott O, Crellin N, Ridder HM, Orrell M

International journal of geriatric psychiatry · 139 citas

Etiquetas de revisión

Financiación no declarada

Datos neutrales que nuestra revisión registró sobre cómo se hizo este estudio. Describen el método, nunca si nos gusta el resultado.

Cómo se estudió

Diseño
Revisión sistemática (indexado por PubMed)
Estudiado en
Personas
Resultado principal
Marcadores de salud y funcionamiento

Quién lo pagó

Financiación
Financiación no declarada

Publicación

Publicado
2012-10-18 · Int J Geriatr Psychiatry · vol. 28 · número 8 · págs. 781–794
Editorial
Wiley
Citado
311 citas · más que el 91% de estudios similares · 3.4× el promedio de su campo
Impacto
Entre el 10 % más citado de su campo
Referencias
51 trabajos
Acceso
De pago
Áreas de investigación
Music Therapy and Health · Dementia and Cognitive Impairment Research · Neuroscience and Music Perception
Palabras clave
Music therapy, Dementia, Psychology, Mood, Singing, Psychological intervention, Psychotherapist, Narrative, Cognition, Narrative review, Clinical psychology, Medicine, Psychiatry
MeSH
humans, dementia, music therapy, narration, social behavior, psychotherapy, group, controlled clinical trials as topic

4 autores

  • Orii McDermott🇬🇧🇩🇰 · autor de correspondenciaCentral and North West London NHS Foundation Trust; Mental Health Research UK; University College London; Aalborg University
  • Nadia E. Crellin🇬🇧North East London NHS Foundation Trust; Mental Health Research UK; East London NHS Foundation Trust; University College London
  • Hanne Mette Ochsner Ridder🇩🇰Aalborg University
  • Martin William Orrell🇬🇧North East London NHS Foundation Trust; Mental Health Research UK; East London NHS Foundation Trust; University College London

Resumen

El texto original del estudio, en el idioma en que se publicó.

Objective

Recent reviews on music therapy for people with dementia have been limited to attempting to evaluate whether it is effective, but there is a need for a critical assessment of the literature to provide insight into the possible mechanisms of actions of music therapy. This systematic review uses a narrative synthesis format to determine evidence for effectiveness and provide insight into a model of action.

Method

The narrative synthesis framework consists of four elements: (i) theory development; (ii) preliminary synthesis of findings; (iii) exploration of relationships between studies; and (iv) assessment of the robustness of the synthesis.

Results

Electronic and hand searches identified 263 potentially relevant studies. Eighteen studies met the full inclusion criteria. Three distinctive strands of investigations emerged: eight studies explored behavioural and psychological aspects, five studies investigated hormonal and physiological changes, and five studies focused on social and relational aspects of music therapy. The musical interventions in the studies were diverse, but singing featured as an important medium for change.

Conclusions

Evidence for short-term improvement in mood and reduction in behavioural disturbance was consistent, but there were no high-quality longitudinal studies that demonstrated long-term benefits of music therapy. Future music therapy studies need to define a theoretical model, include better-focused outcome measures, and discuss how the findings may improve the well-being of people with dementia.

Resumen vía Europe PMC. Los derechos de autor siguen siendo de los autores o la editorial.

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