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Ensayo controlado aleatorizado2014

Evaluation of low-level laser therapy effectiveness on the pain and masticatory performance of patients with myofascial pain

de Moraes Maia ML, Ribeiro MA, Maia LG, Stuginski-Barbosa J, Costa YM, Porporatti AL, Conti PC, Bonjardim LR

Lasers in medical science · 41 citas

Cómo se estudió

Diseño
Ensayo controlado aleatorizado (indexado por PubMed)
Estudiado en
Personas
Resultado principal
Marcadores de salud y funcionamiento

Quién lo pagó

Financiación
Financiación independiente
Gobierno
Conselho Nacional de Desenvolvimento Científico e Tecnológico
Universidad u hospital
Universidade Federal de Sergipe

Según 2 financiadores declarados.

Publicación

Publicado
2012-11-09 · Lasers Med Sci · vol. 29 · número 1 · págs. 29–35
Editorial
Springer Science+Business Media
Citado
78 citas · más que el 95% de estudios similares · 5.3× el promedio de su campo
Impacto
Entre el 10 % más citado de su campo
Referencias
43 trabajos
Acceso
De pago
Áreas de investigación
Temporomandibular Joint Disorders · Laser Applications in Dentistry and Medicine · Myofascial pain diagnosis and treatment
Palabras clave
low-level laser therapy, myofascial pain, temporomandibular disorders, masticatory performance, pressure pain threshold, pain intensity, masticatory muscles, placebo effect
MeSH
masticatory muscles, humans, temporomandibular joint disorders, facial pain, pain measurement, pain threshold, mastication, adolescent, adult, female, male, lasers, semiconductor, young adult, low-level light therapy

8 autores

  • Mila Leite de Moraes Maia🇧🇷Universidade Federal de Sergipe
  • Maria Amália Gonzaga Ribeiro🇧🇷Universidade Federal de Sergipe
  • Luiz Guilherme Martins Maia🇧🇷Universidade Tiradentes; Universidade Estadual Paulista (Unesp)
  • Juliana Stuginski‐Barbosa🇧🇷Universidade de São Paulo
  • Yuri Martins Costa🇧🇷Universidade de São Paulo
  • André Luís Porporatti🇧🇷Universidade de São Paulo
  • Paulo César Rodrigues Conti🇧🇷Universidade de São Paulo
  • Leonardo Rigoldi Bonjardim🇧🇷 · autor de correspondenciaUniversidade Federal de Sergipe

Resumen

El texto original del estudio, en el idioma en que se publicó.

This study investigated the effect of low-level laser therapy (LLLT) on the masticatory performance (MP), pressure pain threshold (PPT), and pain intensity in patients with myofascial pain. Twenty-one subjects, with myofascial pain according to Research Diagnostic Criteria/temporomandibular dysfunction, were divided into laser group (n = 12) and placebo group (n = 9) to receive laser therapy (active or placebo) two times per week for 4 weeks. The measured variables were: (1) MP by analysis of the geometric mean diameter (GMD) of the chewed particles using Optocal test material, (2) PPT by a pressure algometer, and (3) pain intensity by the visual analog scale (VAS). Measurements of MP and PPT were obtained at three time points: baseline, at the end of treatment with low-level laser and 30 days after (follow-up). VAS was measured at the same times as above and weekly throughout the laser therapy. The Friedman test was used at a significance level of 5% for data analysis. The study was approved by the Ethics Committee of the Federal University of Sergipe (CAAE: 0025.0.107.000-10). A reduction in the GMD of crushed particles (p < 0.01) and an increase in PPT (p < 0.05) were seen only in the laser group when comparing the baseline and end-of-treatment values. Both groups showed a decrease in pain intensity at the end of treatment. LLLT promoted an improvement in MP and PPT of the masticatory muscles.

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