Fifteen-minute music intervention reduces pre-radiotherapy anxiety in oncology patients
Chen LC, Wang TF, Shih YN, Wu LJ
European journal of oncology nursing : the official journal of European Oncology Nursing Society · 39 citas
Etiquetas de revisión
Financiación no declaradaDatos neutrales que nuestra revisión registró sobre cómo se hizo este estudio. Describen el método, nunca si nos gusta el resultado.
Cómo se estudió
- Diseño
- Ensayo controlado aleatorizado (indexado por PubMed)
- Estudiado en
- Personas
- Resultado principal
- Marcadores de salud y funcionamiento
Quién lo pagó
- Financiación
- Financiación no declarada
Publicación
- Publicado
- 2012-12-04 · Eur J Oncol Nurs · vol. 17 · número 4 · págs. 436–441
- Editorial
- Elsevier BV
- Citado
- 70 citas · más que el 92% de estudios similares · 3.3× el promedio de su campo
- Impacto
- Entre el 10 % más citado de su campo
- Referencias
- 30 trabajos
- Acceso
- De pago
- Áreas de investigación
- Music Therapy and Health · Art Therapy and Mental Health · Cancer survivorship and care
- Palabras clave
- music therapy, radiotherapy, cancer patients, state anxiety, trait anxiety, vital signs, heart rate, respiration rate, systolic blood pressure, anxiety reduction
- MeSH
- humans, treatment outcome, music therapy, radiotherapy, anxiety, personality inventory, radiation oncology, blood pressure, heart rate, adult, middle aged, female, male
4 autores
- Lee-Chen Chen🇹🇼Far Eastern Memorial Hospital
- Tze-Fang Wang🇹🇼National Yang Ming University
- Yi-Nuo Shih🇹🇼Fu Jen Catholic University
- Le- Jung Wu🇹🇼Far Eastern Memorial Hospital
Resumen
El texto original del estudio, en el idioma en que se publicó.
Purpose
Oncology patients may respond to radiation treatment with anxiety expressed as stress, fear, depression, and frustration. This study aimed to investigate effects of music intervention on reducing pre-radiotherapy anxiety in oncology patients.
Methods
Quasi-experimental study with purposeful sampling was conducted in the Department of Radiation Oncology, at Far Eastern Memorial Hospital, Taipei, Taiwan. Subjects were assigned into a music group (n = 100) receiving 15 min of music therapy prior to radiation and a control group (n = 100) receiving 15 min rest prior to radiation. Both groups were evaluated for pre- and post-test anxiety using the State-Trait Anxiety Inventory. Physiological indicators of anxiety were measured pre- and post-test.
Results
Baseline State/Trait scores and vital signs were comparable between groups (P > 0.05). Mean change in pre- and post-test State/Trait scores showed significant decreases from baseline to post-test in both groups (all P < 0.05). A statistically significant difference was observed between music therapy and control groups in mean change of State anxiety scores (mean decreases 7.19 and 1.04, respectively; P < 0.001) and Trait anxiety scores (mean decreases 2.77 and 1.13, respectively; P = 0.036). In vital signs, both groups had significant decreases in pre- and post-test heart rate and respiration rate (P < 0.05). A statistically significant difference in mean change of systolic pressure was found between music and control groups (-5.69 ± 0.41 mmHg vs. -0.67 ± 1.29 mmHg, respectively; P = 0.009).
Conclusions
Music therapy decreased State anxiety levels, Trait anxiety levels and systolic blood pressure in oncology patients who received the intervention prior to radiotherapy.
Resumen vía Europe PMC. Los derechos de autor siguen siendo de los autores o la editorial.
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