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Estudio2013Acceso abierto

Development and validation of a smartphone addiction scale (SAS)

Kwon M, Lee JY, Won WY, Park JW, Min JA, Hahn C, Gu X, Choi JH, Kim DJ

PloS one · 535 citas

Cómo se estudió

Diseño
Estudio transversal (clasificado por nuestro filtro de IA)
Estudiado en
Personas
Resultado principal
Marcadores de salud y funcionamiento

Quién lo pagó

Financiación
Financiación independiente

Según la declaración de financiación del texto completo.

Publicación

Publicado
2013-02-27 · PLoS One · vol. 8 · número 2 · pág. e56936
Editorial
Public Library of Science
Citado
1,699 citas · más que el 100% de estudios similares · 108.7× el promedio de su campo
Impacto
Entre el 10 % más citado de su campo
Referencias
12 trabajos
Acceso
Acceso abierto (revista) · CC-BY
Áreas de investigación
Impact of Technology on Adolescents · Psychosocial Factors Impacting Youth
Palabras clave
smartphone addiction, scale development, self-diagnosis, internet addiction, scale validation, reliability, factor structure, DSM-IV diagnostic criteria, substance dependence
MeSH
humans, reproducibility of results, behavior, addictive, adolescent, adult, middle aged, female, male, young adult, self report, cell phone

9 autores

  • Min Kwon🇰🇷The Catholic University of Korea Seoul St. Mary's Hospital; Catholic University of Korea
  • Joon-Yeop Lee🇰🇷Catholic University of Korea
  • Wang‐Youn Won🇰🇷St. Paul's Hospital; Catholic University of Korea
  • Jae‐Woo Park🇰🇷Catholic University of Korea
  • Jung‐Ah Min🇰🇷The Catholic University of Korea Seoul St. Mary's Hospital; Catholic University of Korea
  • Changtae Hahn🇰🇷The Catholic University of Korea Seoul St. Mary's Hospital; Catholic University of Korea
  • Xinyu Gu🇰🇷The Catholic University of Korea Seoul St. Mary's Hospital; Catholic University of Korea
  • Jihye Choi🇰🇷The Catholic University of Korea Seoul St. Mary's Hospital; Catholic University of Korea
  • Dai‐Jin Kim🇰🇷 · autor de correspondenciaThe Catholic University of Korea Seoul St. Mary's Hospital; Catholic University of Korea

Resumen

El texto original del estudio, en el idioma en que se publicó.

Objective

The aim of this study was to develop a self-diagnostic scale that could distinguish smartphone addicts based on the Korean self-diagnostic program for Internet addiction (K-scale) and the smartphone's own features. In addition, the reliability and validity of the smartphone addiction scale (SAS) was demonstrated.

Methods

A total of 197 participants were selected from Nov. 2011 to Jan. 2012 to accomplish a set of questionnaires, including SAS, K-scale, modified Kimberly Young Internet addiction test (Y-scale), visual analogue scale (VAS), and substance dependence and abuse diagnosis of DSM-IV. There were 64 males and 133 females, with ages ranging from 18 to 53 years (M = 26.06; SD = 5.96). Factor analysis, internal-consistency test, t-test, ANOVA, and correlation analysis were conducted to verify the reliability and validity of SAS.

Results

Based on the factor analysis results, the subscale "disturbance of reality testing" was removed, and six factors were left. The internal consistency and concurrent validity of SAS were verified (Cronbach's alpha = 0.967). SAS and its subscales were significantly correlated with K-scale and Y-scale. The VAS of each factor also showed a significant correlation with each subscale. In addition, differences were found in the job (p<0.05), education (p<0.05), and self-reported smartphone addiction scores (p<0.001) in SAS.

Conclusions

This study developed the first scale of the smartphone addiction aspect of the diagnostic manual. This scale was proven to be relatively reliable and valid.

Resumen vía Europe PMC. Los derechos de autor siguen siendo de los autores o la editorial (CC BY).

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