Effects of whole body cryotherapy and cold water immersion on knee skin temperature
Costello JT, Donnelly AE, Karki A, Selfe J
International journal of sports medicine · 22 citas
Etiquetas de revisión
Financiación no declaradaDatos neutrales que nuestra revisión registró sobre cómo se hizo este estudio. Describen el método, nunca si nos gusta el resultado.
Cómo se estudió
- Diseño
- Ensayo controlado aleatorizado (indexado por PubMed)
- Estudiado en
- Personas
- Resultado principal
- Marcadores de salud y funcionamiento
Quién lo pagó
- Financiación
- Financiación no declarada
Publicación
- Publicado
- 2013-06-18 · Int J Sports Med · vol. 35 · número 01 · págs. 35–40
- Editorial
- Thieme Medical Publishers (Germany)
- Citado
- 9 citas · más que el 76% de estudios similares · 0.9× el promedio de su campo
- Referencias
- 0 trabajos
- Acceso
- Lectura gratuita
- Áreas de investigación
- Exercise and Physiological Responses · Infrared Thermography in Medicine · Thermoregulation and physiological responses
- Palabras clave
- Cryotherapy, Medicine, Skin temperature, Crossover study, Immersion (mathematics), Anesthesia, Rectal temperature, Surgery, Nuclear medicine, Biomedical engineering, Mathematics
- MeSH
- knee, humans, cryotherapy, analgesia, cross-over studies, reproducibility of results, immersion, skin temperature, adolescent, adult, male, young adult
4 autores
- Joseph T. Costello🇦🇺Queensland University of Technology
- Alan Donnelly🇮🇪University of Limerick
- Anne Kärki🇫🇮Satakunta University of Applied Sciences
- James Selfe🇬🇧University of Lancashire
Resumen
El texto original del estudio, en el idioma en que se publicó.
This study sought to (a) compare and contrast the effect of 2 commonly used cryotherapy treatments, 4 min of -110 °C whole body cryotherapy and 8 °C cold water immersion, on knee skin temperature and (b) establish whether either protocol was capable of achieving a skin temperature (<13 °C) believed to be required for analgesic purposes. After ethics committee approval and written informed consent was obtained, 10 healthy males (26.5±4.9 yr, 183.5±6.0 cm, 90.7±19.9 kg, 26.8±5.0 kg/m2, 23.0±9.3% body fat; mean±SD) participated in this randomised controlled crossover study. Skin temperature around the patellar region was assessed in both knees via non-contact, infrared thermal imaging and recorded pre-, immediately post-treatment and every 10 min thereafter for 60 min. Compared to baseline, average, minimum and maximum skin temperatures were significantly reduced (p<0.001) immediately post-treatment and at 10, 20, 30, 40, 50 and 60 min after both cooling modalities. Average and minimum skin temperatures were lower (p<0.05) immediately after whole body cryotherapy (19.0±0.9 °C) compared to cold water immersion (20.5±0.6 °C). However, from 10 to 60 min post, the average, minimum and maximum skin temperatures were lower (p<0.05) following the cold water treatment. Finally, neither protocol achieved a skin temperature believed to be required to elicit an analgesic effect.
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