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Ensayo controlado aleatorizado2013

A pilot randomized trial evaluating low-level laser therapy as an alternative treatment to manual lymphatic drainage for breast cancer-related lymphedema

Ridner SH, Poage-Hooper E, Kanar C, Doersam JK, Bond SM, Dietrich MS

Oncology nursing forum · 44 citas

Cómo se estudió

Diseño
Ensayo controlado aleatorizado (indexado por PubMed)
Estudiado en
Personas
Resultado principal
Marcadores de salud y funcionamiento

Quién lo pagó

Financiación
Financiación independiente
Organización sin fines de lucro
Oncology Nursing Society Foundation
Universidad u hospital
Vanderbilt University
Gobierno
National Institutes of Health
Gobierno
National Center for Research Resources
Gobierno
NCRR NIH HHS
Subvenciones
National Center for Research Resources (UL1-RR024975)

Según 5 financiadores declarados.

Publicación

Publicado
2013-06-26 · Oncol Nurs Forum · vol. 40 · número 4 · págs. 383–393
Editorial
Oncology Nursing Society
Citado
81 citas · más que el 93% de estudios similares · 3.2× el promedio de su campo
Impacto
Entre el 10 % más citado de su campo
Referencias
37 trabajos
Acceso
Acceso abierto (copia en repositorio)
Áreas de investigación
Lymphatic System and Diseases · Lymphatic Disorders and Treatments · Diagnosis and Treatment of Venous Diseases
Palabras clave
Medicine, Lymphedema, Breast cancer, Quality of life (healthcare), Randomized controlled trial, Low level laser therapy, Lymphatic system, Physical therapy, Laser therapy, Cancer, Internal medicine, Nursing, Laser, Pathology
MeSH
humans, breast neoplasms, lymphedema, treatment outcome, musculoskeletal manipulations, drainage, pilot projects, bandages, psychological tests, quality of life, aged, middle aged, female, oncology nursing, low-level light therapy

6 autores

  • Sheila Hedden Ridner🇺🇸Vanderbilt University
  • Ellen Poage-Hooper🇺🇸Naples Anesthesia & Physician Associates
  • Collin Kanar🇺🇸Naples Anesthesia & Physician Associates
  • Jennifer K. Doersam🇺🇸Naples Anesthesia & Physician Associates
  • Stewart M. Bond🇺🇸Vanderbilt University
  • Mary S. Dietrich🇺🇸Boston College

Resumen

El texto original del estudio, en el idioma en que se publicó.

Purpose/objectives

To examine the impact of advanced practice nurse (APN)-administered low-level laser therapy (LLLT) as both a stand-alone and complementary treatment for arm volume, symptoms, and quality of life (QOL) in women with breast cancer-related lymphedema.

Design

A three-group, pilot, randomized clinical trial.

Setting

A private rehabilitation practice in the southeastern United States.

Sample

46 breast cancer survivors with treatment-related lymphedema.

Methods

Patients were screened for eligibility and then randomized to either manual lymphatic drainage (MLD) for 40 minutes, LLLT for 20 minutes, or 20 minutes of MLD followed by 20 minutes of LLLT. Compression bandaging was applied after each treatment. Data were collected pretreatment, daily, weekly, and at the end of treatment.

Main research variables

Independent variables consisted of three types of APN-administered lymphedema treatment. Outcome variables included limb volume, extracellular fluid, psychological and physical symptoms, and QOL.

Findings

No statistically significant between-group differences were found in volume reduction; however, all groups had clinically and statistically significant reduction in volume. No group differences were noted in psychological and physical symptoms or QOL; however, treatment-related improvements were noted in symptom burden within all groups. Skin improvement was noted in each group that received LLLT.

Conclusions

LLLT with bandaging may offer a time-saving therapeutic option to conventional MLD. Alternatively, compression bandaging alone could account for the demonstrated volume reduction.

Implications for nursing

APNs can effectively treat lymphedema. APNs in private healthcare practices can serve as valuable research collaborators.

Knowledge translation

Lasers may provide effective, less burdensome treatment for lymphedema. APNs with lymphedema certification can effectively treat this patient population with the use of LLLT. In addition, bioelectrical impedance and tape measurements can be used to assess lymphedema.

Resumen vía Europe PMC. Los derechos de autor siguen siendo de los autores o la editorial.

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