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Ensayo controlado aleatorizado2013

Acute caffeine administration impact on working memory-related brain activation and functional connectivity in the elderly: a BOLD and perfusion MRI study

Haller S, Rodriguez C, Moser D, Toma S, Hofmeister J, Sinanaj I, Van De Ville D, Giannakopoulos P, Lovblad KO

Neuroscience · 37 citas

Cómo se estudió

Diseño
Ensayo controlado aleatorizado (indexado por PubMed)
Estudiado en
Personas
Resultado principal
Marcadores de salud y funcionamiento

Quién lo pagó

Financiación
Financiación independiente
Gobierno
Schweizerischer Nationalfonds zur Förderung der Wissenschaftlichen Forschung
Gobierno
Swiss National Science Foundation
Subvenciones
Schweizerischer Nationalfonds zur Förderung der Wissenschaftlichen Forschung (3200B0); Schweizerischer Nationalfonds zur Förderung der Wissenschaftlichen Forschung (124111); Schweizerischer Nationalfonds zur Förderung der Wissenschaftlichen Forschung (116193)

Según 2 financiadores declarados.

Publicación

Publicado
2013-07-19 · Neuroscience · vol. 250 · págs. 364–371
Editorial
Elsevier BV
Citado
52 citas · más que el 92% de estudios similares · 3.3× el promedio de su campo
Impacto
Entre el 10 % más citado de su campo
Referencias
54 trabajos
Acceso
Lectura gratuita
Áreas de investigación
Coffee research and impacts · Functional Brain Connectivity Studies · Neural and Behavioral Psychology Studies
Palabras clave
caffeine, working memory, older adults, brain activation, functional connectivity, cerebral perfusion, arterial spin labeling, BOLD fMRI, adenosine receptors, striatum, prefrontal cortex, parietal cortex, cognitive enhancement
MeSH
brain, neural pathways, humans, oxygen, spin labels, caffeine, central nervous system stimulants, magnetic resonance imaging, linear models, cross-over studies, double-blind method, memory, short-term, psychomotor performance, cerebrovascular circulation, principal component analysis, image processing, computer-assisted, aged, aged, 80 and over, middle aged, female, male

9 autores

  • Sven Haller🇨🇭 · autor de correspondenciaUniversity of Geneva; University Hospital of Geneva
  • Cristelle K. Rodriguez🇨🇭University of Geneva; University Hospital of Geneva
  • Dominik Andreas Moser🇨🇭University of Geneva; University Hospital of Geneva
  • S. Toma🇨🇭University of Geneva; University Hospital of Geneva
  • Jérémy Hofmeister🇨🇭University of Geneva; University Hospital of Geneva
  • Indrit Sinanaj🇨🇭University of Geneva; University Hospital of Geneva
  • Dimitri Van De Ville🇨🇭University of Geneva; École Polytechnique Fédérale de Lausanne
  • Pantéleimon Giannakopoulos🇨🇭University of Geneva; University Hospital of Geneva
  • Karl‐Olof Lövblad🇨🇭University of Geneva; University Hospital of Geneva

Resumen

El texto original del estudio, en el idioma en que se publicó.

In young individuals, caffeine-mediated blockade of adenosine receptors and vasoconstriction has direct repercussions on task-related activations, changes in functional connectivity, as well as global vascular effects. To date, no study has explored the effect of caffeine on brain activation patterns during highly demanding cognitive tasks in the elderly. This prospective, placebo-controlled crossover design comprises 24 healthy elderly individuals (mean age 68.8 ± 4.0 years, 17 females) performing a 2-back working memory (WM) task in functional magnetic resonance imaging (fMRI). Analyses include complimentary assessment of task-related activations (general linear model, GLM), functional connectivity (tensorial independent component analysis, TICA), and baseline perfusion (arterial spin labeling). Despite a reduction in whole-brain global perfusion (-22.7%), caffeine-enhanced task-related GLM activation in a local and distributed network is most pronounced in the bilateral striatum and to a lesser degree in the right middle and inferior frontal gyrus, bilateral insula, left superior and inferior parietal lobule as well as in the cerebellum bilaterally. TICA was significantly enhanced (+8.2%) in caffeine versus placebo in a distributed and task-relevant network including the pre-frontal cortex, the supplementary motor area, the ventral premotor cortex and the parietal cortex as well as the occipital cortex (visual stimuli) and basal ganglia. The inverse comparison of placebo versus caffeine had no significant difference. Activation strength of the task-relevant-network component correlated with response accuracy for caffeine yet not for placebo, indicating a selective cognitive effect of caffeine. The present findings suggest that acute caffeine intake enhances WM-related brain activation as well as functional connectivity of blood oxygen level-dependent fMRI in elderly individuals.

Resumen vía Europe PMC. Los derechos de autor siguen siendo de los autores o la editorial.

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