Physical inactivity, water intake and constipation as risk factors for colorectal cancer among adults in Jordan
Tayyem RF, Shehadeh IN, Abumweis SS, Bawadi HA, Hammad SS, Bani-Hani KE, Al-Jaberi TM, Alnusair MM
Asian Pacific journal of cancer prevention : APJCP · 22 citas
Etiquetas de revisión
Financiación no declaradaDatos neutrales que nuestra revisión registró sobre cómo se hizo este estudio. Describen el método, nunca si nos gusta el resultado.
Cómo se estudió
- Diseño
- Estudio de casos y controles (indexado por PubMed)
- Estudiado en
- Personas
- Resultado principal
- Eventos clínicos como enfermedad o muerte
Quién lo pagó
- Financiación
- Financiación no declarada
Publicación
- Publicado
- 2013-09-30 · Asian Pac J Cancer Prev · vol. 14 · número 9 · págs. 5207–5212
- Editorial
- West Asia Organization for Cancer Prevention
- Citado
- 31 citas · más que el 88% de estudios similares · 2.2× el promedio de su campo
- Referencias
- 39 trabajos
- Acceso
- Acceso abierto (revista) · CC-BY
- Áreas de investigación
- Physical Activity and Health · Nutritional Studies and Diet · Cancer Risks and Factors
- Palabras clave
- Medicine, Colorectal cancer, Constipation, Physical activity, Internal medicine, Case-control study, Population, Cancer, Body mass index, Risk factor, Gastroenterology, Physical therapy, Environmental health
- MeSH
- humans, colorectal neoplasms, constipation, body mass index, exercise, risk factors, case-control studies, motor activity, age factors, drinking, middle aged, jordan, female, male, protective factors, sedentary behavior
8 autores
- Reema Tayyem🇯🇴Hashemite University
- Ihab Shehadeh
- Suhad Sameer AbuMweis
- Hiba Ahmad Bawadi
- Shatha Sabri Hammad
- Kamal Eddin Bani-Hani
- Tareq M. Al-Jaberi
- Majed Mohammed Alnusair
Resumen
El texto original del estudio, en el idioma en que se publicó.
Background
Physical activity has been found to play a role in cancer prevention. The purpose of this matched case-control study was to investigate the association between physical activity levels, water intake, constipation and colorectal cancer (CRC).
Materials and methods
Two hundred and thirty-two patients diagnosed with CRC (125 male, 107 female) were enrolled in this case-control study. Cases were matched to 271 population controls (137 male, 134 female).
Results
Drinking more than 4 cups of water daily decreased the risk of CRC by 33-42%; however, this effect was non-significant. Having constipation was found to be a significant risk factor for developing CRC with an OR=6.284 (95%CI=2.741-14.40). With reference to sedentary behavior, minimum activity (600-3000 Metabolic Equivalents Task (MET)) had 43% protection against CRC and the level of Health Enhancing Physical Activity OR was 0.58 (at 95%CI; 0.37-0.92). A significant negative association was found between CRC and physical activity levels expressed as both METs and MET-hours/week (p for trend=0.017 and 0.03, respectively). Among females, a significant trend of reduction in CRC by 62% was observed with increasing the level of physical activity expressed in MET (p for trend=0.04).
Conclusions
The risk of CRC may be reduced by adopting a healthy lifestyle and practicing physically activity regularly, especially among females. Consuming adequate amounts of water and healthy bowel motility could also reduce the risk of CRC.
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