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Estudio2013

Adiposity and different types of screen time

Falbe J, Rosner B, Willett WC, Sonneville KR, Hu FB, Field AE

Pediatrics · 80 citas

Cómo se estudió

Diseño
Estudio de cohortes (clasificado por nuestro filtro de IA)
Estudiado en
Personas
Resultado principal
Marcadores de salud y funcionamiento

Quién lo pagó

Financiación
Financiación independiente
Organización sin fines de lucro
Breast Cancer Research Foundation
Gobierno
National Institutes of Health
Gobierno
National Institute of Diabetes and Digestive and Kidney Diseases
Gobierno
NIDDK NIH HHS
Subvenciones
National Institute of Diabetes and Digestive and Kidney Diseases (R01-DK084001); National Institute of Diabetes and Digestive and Kidney Diseases (DK007703.); National Institute of Diabetes and Digestive and Kidney Diseases (T-32 DK 007703); National Institute of Diabetes and Digestive and Kidney Diseases (DK084001); National Institutes of Health (DK084001); National Institutes of Health (DK007703)

Según 4 financiadores declarados.

Publicación

Publicado
2013-11-26 · Pediatrics · vol. 132 · número 6 · págs. e1497–e1505
Editorial
American Academy of Pediatrics
Citado
122 citas · más que el 98% de estudios similares · 9.0× el promedio de su campo
Impacto
Entre el 10 % más citado de su campo
Referencias
56 trabajos
Acceso
Lectura gratuita
Áreas de investigación
Obesity, Physical Activity, Diet · Eating Disorders and Behaviors · Child Development and Digital Technology
Palabras clave
screen time, adiposity, body mass index, television viewing, video games, adolescents, overweight, food advertising, advergaming, product placement, sex differences
MeSH
humans, weight gain, body mass index, multivariate analysis, linear models, follow-up studies, video games, videodisc recording, videotape recording, television, adolescent, child, female, male, adiposity, overweight, young adult, self report, surveys and questionnaires

6 autores

  • Jennifer Falbe🇺🇸Harvard University; University of California, Berkeley
  • BERNARD A. ROSNER🇺🇸Brigham and Women's Hospital; Harvard University
  • Walter Churchill Willett🇺🇸Brigham and Women's Hospital; Harvard University
  • Kendrin R. Sonneville🇺🇸Boston Children's Hospital
  • Frank B. Hu🇺🇸Brigham and Women's Hospital; Harvard University
  • Alison E. Field🇺🇸Brigham and Women's Hospital; Boston Children's Hospital; Harvard University

Resumen

El texto original del estudio, en el idioma en que se publicó.

Objective

Few prospective studies have examined separate forms of screen time in relation to adiposity. Our objective was to assess independent relations of television, electronic games (video/computer), and digital versatile disc (DVD)/videos and total screen time with change in adolescent BMI.

Methods

Using data from the 2004, 2006, and 2008 waves of the ongoing Growing up Today Study II, we assessed baseline and 2-year change in reported screen time in relation to concurrent change in BMI among 4287 girls and 3505 boys aged 9 to 16 years in 2004. Gender-specific models adjusted for previous BMI, age, race/ethnicity, growth/development, months between questionnaires, and physical activity.

Results

Among girls and boys, each hour per day increase in reported television viewing was associated with a 0.09 increase in BMI (Ps < .001), and each hour per day increase in total screen time was associated with a 0.07 increase among girls and 0.05 increase among boys (Ps < .001). Among girls only, greater baseline television, games, and total screen time and change in DVDs/videos were associated with gains in BMI (Ps < .05). BMI gains associated with change in television and total screen time were stronger among overweight girls than lean girls (Ps-heterogeneity < .001).

Conclusions

Television, which remains the steadiest source of food advertising, was most consistently associated with BMI gains. Among girls, electronic games and DVDs/videos were also related to increased BMI, possibly due to influences of product placements and advergames on diet and/or distracted eating. Adolescents, especially overweight adolescents, may benefit from reduced time with multiple types of media.

Resumen vía Europe PMC. Los derechos de autor siguen siendo de los autores o la editorial.

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