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Metaanálisis2015Financiación no declarada

The effectiveness of low-level laser therapy in accelerating orthodontic tooth movement: a meta-analysis

Long H, Zhou Y, Xue J, Liao L, Ye N, Jian F, Wang Y, Lai W

Lasers in medical science · 20 citas

Etiquetas de revisión

Financiación no declarada

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Cómo se estudió

Diseño
Metaanálisis (indexado por PubMed)
Estudiado en
Personas, más trabajo en animales o laboratorio
Resultado principal
Marcadores de salud y funcionamiento

Quién lo pagó

Financiación
Financiación no declarada

Publicación

Publicado
2013-12-10 · Lasers Med Sci · vol. 30 · número 3 · págs. 1161–1170
Editorial
Springer Science+Business Media
Citado
39 citas · más que el 59% de estudios similares · 0.8× el promedio de su campo
Referencias
39 trabajos
Acceso
De pago
Áreas de investigación
Orthodontics and Dentofacial Orthopedics · Laser Applications in Dentistry and Medicine · Dental Trauma and Treatments
Palabras clave
low-level laser therapy, orthodontic tooth movement, bone remodeling, laser power, laser fluence, publication bias, orthodontic appliances, orthodontic anchorage devices
MeSH
humans, malocclusion, treatment outcome, randomized controlled trials as topic, low-level light therapy, tooth movement techniques

8 autores

  • Hu Long🇨🇳Sichuan University; State Key Laboratory of Oral Diseases
  • Yang Zhou🇨🇳Sichuan University; State Key Laboratory of Oral Diseases
  • Junjie Xue🇨🇳Sichuan University; State Key Laboratory of Oral Diseases
  • Lina Liao🇨🇳Sichuan University; State Key Laboratory of Oral Diseases
  • Niansong Ye🇨🇳Sichuan University; State Key Laboratory of Oral Diseases
  • Fan Jian🇨🇳Sichuan University; State Key Laboratory of Oral Diseases
  • Yan Wang🇨🇳Sichuan University; State Key Laboratory of Oral Diseases
  • Wenli Lai🇨🇳 · autor de correspondenciaSichuan University; State Key Laboratory of Oral Diseases

Resumen

El texto original del estudio, en el idioma en que se publicó.

Low-level laser therapy is claimed to accelerate bone remodeling. The aim of this meta-analysis was to critically appraise current evidence and to determine the effectiveness of low-level laser therapy in accelerating orthodontic tooth movement. PubMed, Web of Knowledge, Embase, CENTRAL, ProQuest Dissertations &Theses, and SIGLE were electronically searched from Jan 1990 to Jun 2013. Article screening, data extraction, assessment of risk of bias and evaluation of evidence quality through GRADE were conducted independently and in duplicate by two reviewer authors. Outcome of interest in this meta-analysis was accumulative moved distance (AMD). Meta-analyses were performed in Comprehensive Meta-Analysis Version 2.2.064 (Biostat, Englewood, NJ, USA). Finally, five studies were included in this meta-analysis. The meta-analysis revealed that the pooled difference in mean (DM) was 0.33 [95 % CI: (0.03-0.64)], 0.76 [95 % CI: (-0.14, 1.65)] and 0.43 [95 % CI: (-0.05, 0.91)] for AMD within 1 month, AMD within 2 months and AMD within 3 months, respectively. However, significant heterogeneities and instability of the pooled results were detected. Moreover, publication bias was found for AMD within 3 months. The subgroup analysis on the wavelength of 780 nm revealed that the pooled DM of AMD were 0.54 (95 % CI = 0.18-0.91), 1.11 (95 % CI = 0.91-1.31) and 1.25 (95 % CI = 0.68-1.82) for 1, 2, and 3 months, respectively. For the output power of 20 mW, the subgroup analysis showed that the pooled DM of AMD was 0.45 (95 % CI = 0.26-0.64), 1.11 (95 % CI = 0.91-1.31), and 1.25 (95 % CI = 0.68-1.82) for 1, 2, and 3 months, respectively. Weak evidence suggests that low-level laser irradiations at the wavelength of 780 nm, at the fluence of 5 J/cm(2) and/or the output power of 20 mW could accelerate orthodontic tooth movement within 2 months and 3 months. However, we cannot determine its effectiveness within 1 month due to potential measurement errors.

Resumen vía Europe PMC. Los derechos de autor siguen siendo de los autores o la editorial.

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