The smartphone addiction scale: development and validation of a short version for adolescents
Kwon M, Kim DJ, Cho H, Yang S
PloS one · 803 citas
Cómo se estudió
- Diseño
- Estudio transversal (clasificado por nuestro filtro de IA)
- Estudiado en
- Personas
- Resultado principal
- Marcadores de salud y funcionamiento
Quién lo pagó
- Financiación
- Financiación independiente
Según la declaración de financiación del texto completo.
Publicación
- Publicado
- 2013-12-31 · PLoS One · vol. 8 · número 12 · pág. e83558
- Editorial
- Public Library of Science
- Citado
- 2,185 citas · más que el 100% de estudios similares · 48.6× el promedio de su campo
- Impacto
- Entre el 10 % más citado de su campo
- Referencias
- 14 trabajos
- Acceso
- Acceso abierto (revista) · CC-BY
- Áreas de investigación
- Impact of Technology on Adolescents · Workaholism, burnout, and well-being
- Palabras clave
- smartphone addiction, Smartphone Addiction Scale, short version, adolescents, scale development, psychometric validation, gender differences, cut-off values
- MeSH
- humans, reproducibility of results, roc curve, behavior, addictive, sex characteristics, adolescent, female, male, republic of korea, surveys and questionnaires, cell phone
4 autores
- Min Kwon🇰🇷The Catholic University of Korea Seoul St. Mary's Hospital; Catholic University of Korea
- Dai‐Jin Kim🇰🇷The Catholic University of Korea Seoul St. Mary's Hospital; Catholic University of Korea
- Hyun Cho🇰🇷The Catholic University of Korea Seoul St. Mary's Hospital; Catholic University of Korea
- Soo Young Yang🇰🇷 · autor de correspondenciaCatholic University of Korea
Resumen
El texto original del estudio, en el idioma en que se publicó.
Objective
This study was designed to investigate the revised and short version of the smartphone addiction scale and the proof of its validity in adolescents. In addition, it suggested cutting off the values by gender in order to determine smartphone addiction and elaborate the characteristics of smartphone usage in adolescents.
Method
A set of questionnaires were provided to a total of 540 selected participants from April to May of 2013. The participants consisted of 343 boys and 197 girls, and their average age was 14.5 years old. The content validity was performed on a selection of shortened items, while an internal-consistency test was conducted for the verification of its reliability. The concurrent validity was confirmed using SAS, SAPS and KS-scale. Receiver operating characteristics analysis was conducted to suggest cut-off.
Results
The 10 final questions were selected using content validity. The internal consistency and concurrent validity of SAS were verified with a Cronbach's alpha of 0.911. The SAS-SV was significantly correlated with the SAS, SAPS and KS-scale. The SAS-SV scores of gender (p<.001) and self-evaluation of smartphone addiction (p<.001) showed significant difference. The ROC analysis results showed an area under a curve (AUC) value of 0.963(0.888-1.000), a cut-off value of 31, sensitivity value of 0.867 and specificity value of 0.893 in boys while an AUC value of 0.947(0.887-1.000), a cut-off value of 33, sensitivity value of 0.875, and a specificity value of 0.886 in girls.
Conclusions
The SAS-SV showed good reliability and validity for the assessment of smartphone addiction. The smartphone addiction scale short version, which was developed and validated in this study, could be used efficiently for the evaluation of smartphone addiction in community and research areas.
Resumen vía Europe PMC. Los derechos de autor siguen siendo de los autores o la editorial (CC BY).
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