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Low-level laser therapy with a wrist splint to treat carpal tunnel syndrome: a double-blinded randomized controlled trial

Fusakul Y, Aranyavalai T, Saensri P, Thiengwittayaporn S

Lasers in medical science · 38 citas

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Financiación no declarada

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Cómo se estudió

Diseño
Ensayo controlado aleatorizado (indexado por PubMed)
Estudiado en
Personas
Resultado principal
Marcadores de salud y funcionamiento

Quién lo pagó

Financiación
Financiación no declarada

Publicación

Publicado
2014-01-29 · Lasers Med Sci · vol. 29 · número 3 · págs. 1279–1287
Editorial
Springer Science+Business Media
Citado
61 citas · más que el 94% de estudios similares · 4.3× el promedio de su campo
Impacto
Entre el 10 % más citado de su campo
Referencias
34 trabajos
Acceso
De pago
Áreas de investigación
Laser Applications in Dentistry and Medicine · Peripheral Nerve Disorders · Effects of Vibration on Health
Palabras clave
low-level laser therapy, carpal tunnel syndrome, GaAlAs laser, wrist splint, median nerve, grip strength, pinch strength, distal motor latency, nerve conduction studies, placebo laser, conservative treatment
MeSH
wrist, humans, carpal tunnel syndrome, double-blind method, splints, demography, middle aged, female, male, low-level light therapy

4 autores

  • Yupadee Fusakul🇹🇭Navamindradhiraj University; Vajira Hospital
  • Thanyaporn Aranyavalai🇹🇭Navamindradhiraj University; Vajira Hospital
  • Phongphitch Saensri🇹🇭Navamindradhiraj University; Vajira Hospital
  • Satit Thiengwittayaporn🇹🇭 · autor de correspondenciaNavamindradhiraj University; Vajira Hospital

Resumen

El texto original del estudio, en el idioma en que se publicó.

The efficacy of low-level laser therapy (LLLT) was evaluated in a total of 66 patients with mild to moderate carpal tunnel syndrome (CTS) with a double-blinded randomized controlled study. The patients were randomly assigned into two groups. Group I received 15 sessions of a gallium-aluminum-arsenide laser treatment at a dosage of 18 J per session over the carpal tunnel area with neutral wrist splint. Group II received placebo laser therapy with neutral wrist splint. The patients were evaluated with the following parameters: (1) clinical parameters which consisted of visual analog scale, symptom severity scale, functional status scale, and pinch strength and grip strength before the treatment and at 5- and 12-week follow-ups and (2) electroneurophysiological parameters from nerve conduction study which were evaluated before the treatment and at 12-week follow-up. Fifty nine patients (112 hands: unilateral CTS = 6 hands and bilateral CTS = 106 hands) completed the study. Both groups I and II had n = 56 hands. Improvements were significantly more pronounced in the LLLT-treated group than the placebo group especially for grip strength at 5- and 12-week follow-ups. At 12-week follow-up, distal motor latency of the median nerve was significantly improved in the LLLT group than the placebo group (p < 0.05). LLLT therapy, as an alternative for a conservative treatment, is effective for treating mild to moderate CTS patients. It can improve hand grip strength and electroneurophysiological parameter with a carry-over effect up to 3 months after treatment for grip strength of the affected hands.

Resumen vía Europe PMC. Los derechos de autor siguen siendo de los autores o la editorial.

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