Associations of physical activity, screen time with depression, anxiety and sleep quality among Chinese college freshmen
Feng Q, Zhang QL, Du Y, Ye YL, He QQ
PloS one · 174 citas
Cómo se estudió
- Diseño
- Estudio transversal (indexado por PubMed)
- Estudiado en
- Personas
- Resultado principal
- Marcadores de salud y funcionamiento
Quién lo pagó
- Financiación
- Financiación independiente
- Universidad u hospital
- Wuhan University
- Gobierno
- Fundamental Research Funds for the Central Universities
Según 2 financiadores declarados y la declaración de financiación del texto completo.
Publicación
- Publicado
- 2014-06-25 · PLoS One · vol. 9 · número 6 · pág. e100914
- Editorial
- Public Library of Science
- Citado
- 297 citas · más que el 94% de estudios similares · 3.8× el promedio de su campo
- Impacto
- Entre el 10 % más citado de su campo
- Referencias
- 37 trabajos
- Acceso
- Acceso abierto (revista) · CC-BY
- Áreas de investigación
- Physical Activity and Health · Sleep and related disorders · Obesity, Physical Activity, Diet
- Palabras clave
- physical activity, screen time, depression, anxiety, sleep quality, first-year students, university students, Chinese students, interaction effects, mental health
- MeSH
- humans, exercise, prevalence, follow-up studies, cross-sectional studies, mental health, anxiety disorders, depressive disorder, time factors, students, universities, adolescent, adult, china, female, male, young adult, self report, sleep wake disorders
5 autores
- Qi Feng🇨🇳Wuhan University
- Qing-le Zhang🇨🇳Wuhan University
- Yue Du🇨🇳Wuhan University
- Yong-ling Ye🇨🇳Wuhan University
- Qiqiang He🇨🇳 · autor de correspondenciaWuhan University
Resumen
El texto original del estudio, en el idioma en que se publicó.
Objectives
To investigate the independent and interactive associations of physical activity (PA) and screen time (ST) with depression, anxiety and sleep quality among Chinese college students.
Methods
A cross-sectional study was conducted in Wuhan University, China from November to December 2011. The students reported their PA, ST and socio-economic characteristics using self-administered questionnaires. Sleep quality was measured by the Pittsburgh Sleep Quality Index (PSQI). Depression and anxiety were assessed using the Self-rating Depression Scale (SDS) and Self-rating Anxiety Scale (SAS), respectively. Multivariate logistic regression models were used to estimate the odds ratios (ORs) and 95% confidence intervals (CIs) of the independent and interactive relationships of PA and ST with depression, anxiety and sleep quality.
Results
A total of 1106 freshmen (471 females and 635 males) aged 18.9±0.9 years were included in the study. After adjustment for potential confounders, high PA and low ST were independently associated with significantly lower risks for poor sleep quality (OR: 0.48, 95% CI: 0.30-0.78) and depression (OR: 0.67, 95%CI: 0.44-0.89), respectively. An interactive inverse association was observed for combined effects of PA and low ST on depression (OR: 0.62, 95%CI: 0.40-0.92) and sleep quality (OR: 0.51, 95%CI: 0.27-0.91). No statistically significant associations were found between PA, ST and anxiety among the participants.
Conclusions
These findings suggest an independent and interactive relationship of high PA and low ST with significantly reduced prevalence of depressive problems and favorable sleep quality among Chinese college freshmen.
Resumen vía Europe PMC. Los derechos de autor siguen siendo de los autores o la editorial (CC BY).
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