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Metaanálisis2014

Dietary magnesium intake and risk of metabolic syndrome: a meta-analysis

Dibaba DT, Xun P, Fly AD, Yokota K, He K

Diabetic medicine : a journal of the British Diabetic Association · 57 citas

Cómo se estudió

Diseño
Metaanálisis (indexado por PubMed)
Estudiado en
Personas
Resultado principal
Eventos clínicos como enfermedad o muerte

Quién lo pagó

Financiación
Financiación independiente
Gobierno
National Institutes of Health
Gobierno
National Heart, Lung, and Blood Institute
Gobierno
National Institute of Environmental Health Sciences
Gobierno
National Center for Advancing Translational Sciences
Gobierno
NHLBI NIH HHS
Gobierno
NIEHS NIH HHS
Gobierno
NCATS NIH HHS
Subvenciones
National Heart, Lung, and Blood Institute (R01 HL081572); National Institute of Environmental Health Sciences (R01ES021735); National Center for Advancing Translational Sciences (UL1TR-001108); National Institutes of Health (R01ES021735); National Institutes of Health (R01HL081572)

Según 7 financiadores declarados.

Publicación

Publicado
2014-06-26 · Diabet Med · vol. 31 · número 11 · págs. 1301–1309
Editorial
Wiley
Citado
89 citas · más que el 92% de estudios similares · 3.4× el promedio de su campo
Impacto
Entre el 10 % más citado de su campo
Referencias
51 trabajos
Acceso
Acceso abierto (copia en repositorio)
Áreas de investigación
Magnesium in Health and Disease · Parathyroid Disorders and Treatments · Magnesium Alloys: Properties and Applications
Palabras clave
Medicine, Metabolic syndrome, Odds ratio, Meta-analysis, Internal medicine, Placebo, Randomized controlled trial, Cohort study, Magnesium deficiency (plants), Relative risk, Magnesium, Confidence interval, Endocrinology, Obesity, Pathology
MeSH
humans, magnesium deficiency, magnesium, diet, prevalence, risk factors, cross-sectional studies, evidence-based medicine, metabolic syndrome

5 autores

  • Daniel Tefera Dibaba🇺🇸Indiana University Bloomington
  • Pengcheng Xun🇺🇸Indiana University Bloomington
  • Alyce D. Fly🇺🇸Indiana University Bloomington
  • Kaito Yokota🇯🇵Jikei University School of Medicine
  • Ka He🇺🇸 · autor de correspondenciaIndiana University Bloomington

Resumen

El texto original del estudio, en el idioma en que se publicó.

Aims

To estimate quantitatively the association between dietary magnesium intake and risk of metabolic syndrome by combining the relevant published articles using meta-analysis.

Methods

We reviewed the relevant literature in PubMed and EMBASE published up until August 2013 and obtained additional information through Google or a hand search of the references in relevant articles. A random-effects or fixed-effects model, as appropriate, was used to pool the effect sizes on metabolic syndrome comparing individuals with the highest dietary magnesium intake with those having the lowest intake. The dose-response relationship was assessed for every 100-mg/day increment in magnesium intake and risk of metabolic syndrome.

Result

Six cross-sectional studies, including a total of 24 473 individuals and 6311 cases of metabolic syndrome, were identified as eligible for the meta-analysis. A weighted inverse association was found between dietary magnesium intake and the risk of metabolic syndrome (odds ratio 0.69, 95% CI 0.59, 0.81) comparing the highest with the lowest group. For every 100-mg/day increment in magnesium intake, the overall risk of having metabolic syndrome was lowered by 17% (odds ratio 0.83, 95% CI 0. 77, 0.89).

Conclusion

Findings from the present meta-analysis suggest that dietary magnesium intake is inversely associated with the prevalence of metabolic syndrome. Further studies, in particular well-designed longitudinal cohort studies and randomized placebo-controlled clinical trials, are warranted to provide solid evidence and to establish causal inference.

Resumen vía Europe PMC. Los derechos de autor siguen siendo de los autores o la editorial.

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