Do asthmatics benefit from music therapy? A systematic review
Sliwka A, Wloch T, Tynor D, Nowobilski R
Complementary therapies in medicine · 14 citas
Etiquetas de revisión
Financiación no declaradaDatos neutrales que nuestra revisión registró sobre cómo se hizo este estudio. Describen el método, nunca si nos gusta el resultado.
Cómo se estudió
- Diseño
- Revisión sistemática (indexado por PubMed)
- Estudiado en
- Personas
- Resultado principal
- Marcadores de salud y funcionamiento
Quién lo pagó
- Financiación
- Financiación no declarada
Publicación
- Publicado
- 2014-07-18 · Complement Ther Med · vol. 22 · número 4 · págs. 756–766
- Editorial
- Elsevier BV
- Citado
- 24 citas · más que el 67% de estudios similares · 0.5× el promedio de su campo
- Referencias
- 46 trabajos
- Acceso
- Acceso abierto (copia en repositorio) · CC-BY-NC-ND
- Áreas de investigación
- Music Therapy and Health · Asthma and respiratory diseases · Complementary and Alternative Medicine Studies
- Palabras clave
- music therapy, asthma, lung function, asthma symptoms, music listening, singing, mood, depression, anxiety, complementary therapy
- MeSH
- humans, asthma, music therapy, music, adolescent, adult, aged, middle aged, child, female, male, young adult
4 autores
- Agnieszka Śliwka🇵🇱Jagiellonian University; Szpital Uniwersytecki w Krakowie
- Tomasz Włoch🇵🇱University of Physical Culture in Kraków; Szpital Uniwersytecki w Krakowie
- Dariusz Tynor🇵🇱University of Physical Culture in Kraków
- Roman Nowobilski🇵🇱Jagiellonian University; Szpital Uniwersytecki w Krakowie
Resumen
El texto original del estudio, en el idioma en que se publicó.
Objective
To determine the effectiveness of music therapy in asthma.
Methods
Searches for experimental and observational studies published between 01.01.92 and 31.12.13 were conducted through electronic databases: Medline/PubMed, Embase, SportDiscus, Cochrane Library, Teacher Reference Centre, Web of Science, Academic Search Complete, PsycINFO, PsycARTICLES, PEDro and Scopus. The selection criteria included any method of music therapy applied to patients with asthma, with respect to asthma symptoms and lung function. Two reviewers screened the records independently. The risk of bias was assessed using the Cochrane Collaboration's tool. Strength of recommendation was graded according to GRADE recommendation.
Results
The literature search identified 867 citations, from which 8 (three RCTs and five nRCTs) low and high risk of bias studies were included in the review. All RCTs used music listening as a form of complementary treatment. One RCT of the low risk of bias indicated positive effects on lung function in mild asthma. In two others, despite the decrease in asthma symptoms, music was not more effective than the control condition. In two nRCTs a decrease in asthma symptoms was reported as an effect of playing a brass or wind instrument; in two nRCTs the same effect was observed after music assisted vocal breathing exercises and singing. Mood improvement, decrease of depression and anxiety were also observed.
Conclusion
The paucity, heterogeneity, and significant methodological limitations of available studies allow for only a weak recommendation for music therapy in asthma. This study highlights the need for further research of mixed methodology.
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