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A clinical randomized controlled trial of music therapy and progressive muscle relaxation training in female breast cancer patients after radical mastectomy: results on depression, anxiety and length of hospital stay

Zhou K, Li X, Li J, Liu M, Dang S, Wang D, Xin X

European journal of oncology nursing : the official journal of European Oncology Nursing Society · 79 citas

Cómo se estudió

Diseño
Ensayo controlado aleatorizado (indexado por PubMed)
Estudiado en
Personas
Resultado principal
Marcadores de salud y funcionamiento

Quién lo pagó

Financiación
Financiación independiente
Organización sin fines de lucro
Camille and Henry Dreyfus Foundation
Organización sin fines de lucro
Dreyfus Health Foundation, New York

Según 2 financiadores declarados.

Publicación

Publicado
2014-08-31 · Eur J Oncol Nurs · vol. 19 · número 1 · págs. 54–59
Editorial
Elsevier BV
Citado
159 citas · más que el 99% de estudios similares · 15.3× el promedio de su campo
Impacto
Entre el 10 % más citado de su campo
Referencias
47 trabajos
Acceso
De pago
Áreas de investigación
Music Therapy and Health · Cancer survivorship and care · Art Therapy and Mental Health
Palabras clave
music therapy, progressive muscle relaxation, breast cancer, radical mastectomy, depression, anxiety, length of hospital stay, postoperative psychological distress, nursing interventions
MeSH
humans, breast neoplasms, treatment outcome, music therapy, length of stay, mastectomy, radical, anxiety disorders, depressive disorder, muscle relaxation, adult, aged, middle aged, china, female

7 autores

  • Kaina Zhou🇨🇳Xi'an Jiaotong University
  • Xiaomei Li🇨🇳Xi'an Jiaotong University
  • Jin Li🇨🇳Xi'an Jiaotong University
  • Miao Liu🇨🇳First Affiliated Hospital of Xi'an Jiaotong University; Xi'an Jiaotong University
  • Shaonong Dang🇨🇳Xi'an Jiaotong University
  • Duolao Wang🇬🇧London School of Hygiene & Tropical Medicine
  • Xia Xin🇨🇳First Affiliated Hospital of Xi'an Jiaotong University; Xi'an Jiaotong University

Resumen

El texto original del estudio, en el idioma en que se publicó.

Purpose

To examine effects of music therapy and progressive muscle relaxation training on depression, anxiety and length of hospital stay in Chinese female breast cancer patients after radical mastectomy.

Methods

A total of 170 patients were randomly allocated to the intervention group (n = 85) receiving music therapy and progressive muscle relaxation training plus routine nursing care and the control group (n = 85) receiving routine nursing care. Music therapy and progressive muscle relaxation training were performed twice a day within 48 h after radical mastectomy, once in the early morning (6a.m.-8a.m.) and once in the evening (9p.m.-11p.m.), for 30 min per session until discharged from the hospital.

Results

A general linear model with univariate analysis showed that the intervention group patients had significant improvement in depression and anxiety in the effects of group (F = 20.31, P < 0.001; F = 5.41, P = 0.017), time (F = 56.64, P < 0.001; F = 155.17, P < 0.001) and group*time interaction (F = 6.91, P = 0.009; F = 5.56, P = 0.019). The intervention group patients had shorter length of hospital stay (12.56 ± 1.03) than that of the control group (17.01 ± 2.46) with statistical significance (F = 13.36, P < 0.001).

Conclusion

Music therapy and progressive muscle relaxation training can reduce depression, anxiety and length of hospital stay in female breast cancer patients after radical mastectomy.

Resumen vía Europe PMC. Los derechos de autor siguen siendo de los autores o la editorial.

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