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Comparison of the effect of low level laser therapy with alvogyl on the management of alveolar osteitis

Eshghpour M, Ahrari F, Najjarkar NT, Khajavi MA

Medicina oral, patologia oral y cirugia bucal · 27 citas

Cómo se estudió

Diseño
Ensayo controlado aleatorizado (indexado por PubMed)
Estudiado en
Personas
Resultado principal
Marcadores de salud y funcionamiento

Quién lo pagó

Financiación
Financiación independiente
Universidad u hospital
Mashhad University of Medical Sciences

Según 1 financiador declarado.

Publicación

Publicado
2015-01-01 · Med Oral Patol Oral Cir Bucal · vol. 20 · número 3 · págs. e386–e392
Editorial
Medicina Oral S.L.
Citado
45 citas · más que el 88% de estudios similares · 2.5× el promedio de su campo
Referencias
25 trabajos
Acceso
Acceso abierto (publicación gratuita)
Áreas de investigación
Laser Applications in Dentistry and Medicine · Dental Radiography and Imaging · Oropharyngeal Anatomy and Pathologies
Palabras clave
Osteitis, Medicine, Low level laser therapy, Visual analogue scale, Dentistry, Dry socket, Molar, Dental alveolus, Laser therapy, Surgery, Laser
MeSH
humans, dry socket, eugenol, hydrocarbons, iodinated, oils, volatile, drug combinations, prospective studies, adult, aged, middle aged, female, male, young adult, para-aminobenzoates, low-level light therapy

4 autores

  • Majid Eshghpour🇮🇷Mashhad University of Medical Sciences
  • Farzaneh Ahrari🇮🇷 · autor de correspondenciaMashhad University of Medical Sciences
  • NT. Najjarkar🇮🇷Mashhad University of Medical Sciences
  • MA. Khajavi🇮🇷Mashhad University of Medical Sciences

Resumen

El texto original del estudio, en el idioma en que se publicó.

Background

This study investigated the efficacy of low level laser therapy (LLLT) for managing alveolar osteitis (AO).

Material and methods

Sixty patients with alveolar osteitis of mandibular third molars were randomly divided into three groups. In group 1, socket irrigation was followed by alvogyl placement, and the treatment was repeated 48 hours later. In group 2, socket was irradiated with a low power red laser for 3 consecutive days (200 mW, 30 seconds on each of the buccal and lingual surfaces and 30 seconds at the middle of the socket, 6 J per area). The subjects in group 3 underwent treatment with a low power infrared laser with the same parameters as group 2. A visual analogue scale (VAS) was used to record the degree of pain at the morning (T0, before intervention) and at 6 (T1) and 12 (T2) hours later for 3 days.

Results

Pain was significantly lower in the alvogyl group than the other groups at T1 and T2 points on day 1 and at T0 and T1 points on day 2 (p<0.05). At T2 point on day 2 and on day 3, VAS became significantly lower in the red laser group compared to the other groups (p<0.05). The infrared laser was not more efficacious than the other groups at any of the treatment intervals, but it reduced VAS to an acceptable level.

Conclusions

LLLT displayed good results in this study for treatment of alveolar osteitis and should be further investigated as an alternative to alvogyl for AO management.

Resumen vía Europe PMC. Los derechos de autor siguen siendo de los autores o la editorial (CC BY).

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