Randomized Trial of Group Music Therapy With Chinese Prisoners: Impact on Anxiety, Depression, and Self-Esteem
Chen XJ, Hannibal N, Gold C
International journal of offender therapy and comparative criminology · 28 citas
Etiquetas de revisión
Financiación no declaradaDatos neutrales que nuestra revisión registró sobre cómo se hizo este estudio. Describen el método, nunca si nos gusta el resultado.
Cómo se estudió
- Diseño
- Ensayo controlado aleatorizado (indexado por PubMed)
- Estudiado en
- Personas
- Resultado principal
- Marcadores de salud y funcionamiento
Quién lo pagó
- Financiación
- Financiación no declarada
Publicación
- Publicado
- 2015-03-02 · Int J Offender Ther Comp Criminol · vol. 60 · número 9 · págs. 1064–1081
- Editorial
- SAGE Publishing
- Citado
- 91 citas · más que el 96% de estudios similares · 6.6× el promedio de su campo
- Impacto
- Entre el 10 % más citado de su campo
- Referencias
- 49 trabajos
- Acceso
- De pago
- Áreas de investigación
- Music Therapy and Health · Neuroscience and Music Perception · Diverse Music Education Insights
- Palabras clave
- Beck Depression Inventory, Anxiety, State-Trait Anxiety Inventory, Randomized controlled trial, Clinical psychology, Music therapy, Self-esteem, Psychology, Depression (economics), Test (biology), Group psychotherapy, Beck Anxiety Inventory, Psychiatry, Physical therapy, Medicine
- MeSH
- humans, music therapy, depression, anxiety, self concept, psychotherapy, group, age factors, adolescent, adult, middle aged, prisoners, educational status, china, male, young adult
3 autores
- Xijing Chen🇩🇰 · autor de correspondenciaAalborg University
- Niels Hannibal🇩🇰Aalborg University
- Christian Gold🇳🇴Uni Research (Norway)
Resumen
El texto original del estudio, en el idioma en que se publicó.
This study investigated the effects of group music therapy on improving anxiety, depression, and self-esteem in Chinese prisoners. Two-hundred male prisoners were randomly assigned to music therapy (n = 100) or standard care (n = 100). The music therapy had 20 sessions of group therapy compared with standard care. Anxiety (State and Trait Anxiety Inventory [STAI]), depression (Beck Depression Inventory [BDI]), and self-esteem (Texas Social Behavior Inventory [TSBI], Rosenberg Self-Esteem Inventory [RSI]) were measured by standardized scales at baseline, mid-program, and post-program. Data were analyzed based on the intention to treat principle. Compared with standard care, anxiety and depression in the music therapy condition decreased significantly at mid-test and post-test; self-esteem improved significantly at mid-test (TSBI) and at post-test (TSBI, RSI). Improvements were greater in younger participants (STAI-Trait, RSI) and/or in those with a lower level of education (STAI-State, STAI-Trait). Group music therapy seems to be effective in improving anxiety, depression, and self-esteem and was shown to be most beneficial for prisoners of younger age or with lower education level.
Resumen vía Europe PMC. Los derechos de autor siguen siendo de los autores o la editorial.
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