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Ensayo controlado aleatorizado2015Financiación no declarada

Carbohydrate and Caffeine Mouth Rinses Do Not Affect Maximum Strength and Muscular Endurance Performance

Clarke ND, Kornilios E, Richardson DL

Journal of strength and conditioning research · 49 citas

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Financiación no declarada

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Cómo se estudió

Diseño
Ensayo controlado aleatorizado (indexado por PubMed)
Estudiado en
Personas
Resultado principal
Marcadores de salud y funcionamiento

Quién lo pagó

Financiación
Financiación no declarada

Publicación

Publicado
2015-03-18 · J Strength Cond Res · vol. 29 · número 10 · págs. 2926–2931
Editorial
Lippincott Williams & Wilkins
Citado
72 citas · más que el 92% de estudios similares · 3.3× el promedio de su campo
Impacto
Entre el 10 % más citado de su campo
Referencias
30 trabajos
Acceso
Acceso abierto (copia en repositorio) · OTHER-OA
Áreas de investigación
Muscle metabolism and nutrition · Sports Performance and Training · Exercise and Physiological Responses
Palabras clave
Caffeine, Mouth rinse, Crossover study, Leg press, Rating of perceived exertion, Physical strength, Placebo, Perceived exertion, Bench press, Morning, Chemistry, Medicine, Physical therapy, Animal science, Resistance training, Internal medicine, Heart rate, Dentistry, Blood pressure, Biology
MeSH
muscle, skeletal, humans, caffeine, dietary carbohydrates, mouthwashes, cross-over studies, double-blind method, physical endurance, adult, male, muscle strength, young adult

3 autores

  • Neil David Clarke🇬🇧 · autor de correspondenciaCoventry University
  • Evangelos Kornilios🇬🇧Coventry University
  • Darren L. Richardson🇬🇧Coventry University

Resumen

El texto original del estudio, en el idioma en que se publicó.

Oral carbohydrate (CHO) rinsing has beneficial effects on endurance performance and caffeine (CAF) mouth rinsing either independently or in conjunction with CHO may enhance sprinting performance. However, the effects of CHO and CAF mouth rinses on resistance exercise have not been examined previously. The purpose of this study was to investigate the effects of CHO and CAF rinsing on maximum strength and muscular endurance performance. Fifteen recreationally resistance-trained males completed an exercise protocol, which involved a 1 repetition maximum (RM) bench press followed by 60% of their 1RM to failure in a double-blind, randomized, counterbalanced crossover design. Before exercise, 25 ml of a 6% (15 g; 0.20 ± 0.02 g·kg(-1)) CHO, 1.2% (300 mg; 3.9 ± 0.3 mg·kg(-1)) CAF, carbohydrate with caffeine (C + C) solutions, or water (placebo; PLA) were rinsed for 10 seconds. During the remaining session, no solution was rinsed (control; CON). All solutions were flavored with (200 mg) sucralose. Felt arousal was recorded pre- and post-rinse, and rating of perceived exertion (RPE) was recorded immediately after the repetitions to failure. There were no significant differences in 1RM (p = 0.808; ηp(2)= 0.02), the number of repetitions performed (p = 0.682; ηp(2)= 0.03), or the total exercise volume (p = 0.482; ηp(2)= 0.03) between conditions. Rating of perceived exertion was similar for all trials (p = 0.330; ηp(2)= 0.08), whereas Felt arousal increased as a consequence of rinsing (p = 0.001; ηp(2)= 0.58), but was not different between trials (p = 0.335; ηp(2)= 0.08). These results suggest that rinsing with a CHO and CAF solution either independently or combined has no significant effect on maximum strength or muscular endurance performance.

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