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Metaanálisis2015Financiación no declarada

Withania somnifera (Ashwagandha) in neurobehavioural disorders induced by brain oxidative stress in rodents: a systematic review and meta-analysis

Durg S, Dhadde SB, Vandal R, Shivakumar BS, Charan CS

The Journal of pharmacy and pharmacology · 74 citas

Etiquetas de revisión

Financiación no declarada

Datos neutrales que nuestra revisión registró sobre cómo se hizo este estudio. Describen el método, nunca si nos gusta el resultado.

Cómo se estudió

Diseño
Metaanálisis (indexado por PubMed)
Estudiado en
Animales
Resultado principal
Marcadores de salud y funcionamiento

Quién lo pagó

Financiación
Financiación no declarada

Publicación

Publicado
2015-04-02 · J Pharm Pharmacol · vol. 67 · número 7 · págs. 879–899
Editorial
Oxford University Press
Citado
106 citas · más que el 88% de estudios similares · 2.2× el promedio de su campo
Referencias
44 trabajos
Acceso
De pago
Áreas de investigación
Phytochemicals and Medicinal Plants · Andrographolide Research and Applications · Medicinal Plants and Neuroprotection
Palabras clave
Withania somnifera, Oxidative stress, Superoxide dismutase, Glutathione peroxidase, Medicine, Lipid peroxidation, Neuroprotection, Pharmacology, Glutathione, Neuroscience, Biochemistry, Pathology, Internal medicine, Chemistry, Psychology, Enzyme
MeSH
brain, animals, humans, rodentia, withania, nervous system diseases, drugs, chinese herbal, oxidative stress

5 autores

  • Sharanbasappa Durg · autor de correspondencia
  • Shivsharan Basavraj Dhadde
  • Ravichandra Vandal🇺🇸Grace College & Seminary
  • Badamaranahalli S Shivakumar
  • C.S. Charan🇨🇾KES College

Resumen

El texto original del estudio, en el idioma en que se publicó.

Objectives

Withania somnifera has been in use for several thousand years in Ayurveda to treat various neurological disorders. There is, however, not much scientific data on its protective role in neuronal pathology specifically against brain oxidative stress. Hence, an attempt is made in this work for systematic review and meta-analysis of W. somnifera on neurobehavioural disorders induced by brain oxidative stress in rodents.

Methods

A systematic search of the effect of W. somnifera on brain oxidative stress-induced neuronal pathology was performed using electronic databases. The systematic review was performed on neurobehavioural parameters, whereas meta-analysis of W. somnifera effect was done on oxidative stress markers (superoxide dismutase, catalase, glutathione peroxidase, glutathione and lipid peroxidation), nitrite, protein carbonyl, AchE, ChAT and Ach of rodent brain. Data were analysed using Review Manager Software.

Key findings

Twenty-eight studies were selected based upon the inclusion and exclusion criteria. W. somnifera appreciably inhibited the neurological abnormalities due to oxidative stress in rodent brain produced by different physical and chemical stimuli. W. somnifera also significantly restored the altered oxidative and other stress markers in different parts of rodent brain.

Summary

The systematic review provides scientific evidence for the traditional claim of W. somnifera use in different neurological aliments. However, future clinical trials are mandated to establish the therapeutic efficacy and safety in human beings.

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