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Review of the effect of music interventions on symptoms of anxiety and depression in older adults with mild dementia

Petrovsky D, Cacchione PZ, George M

International psychogeriatrics · 41 citas

Etiquetas de revisión

Financiación no declarada

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Cómo se estudió

Diseño
Revisión sistemática (clasificado por nuestro filtro de IA)
Estudiado en
Personas
Resultado principal
Marcadores de salud y funcionamiento

Quién lo pagó

Financiación
Financiación no declarada

Publicación

Publicado
2015-07-14 · Int Psychogeriatr · vol. 27 · número 10 · págs. 1661–1670
Editorial
Cambridge University Press
Citado
69 citas · más que el 98% de estudios similares · 10.2× el promedio de su campo
Impacto
Entre el 10 % más citado de su campo
Referencias
38 trabajos
Acceso
Acceso abierto (revista) · CC-BY-NC-ND
Áreas de investigación
Music Therapy and Health · Dementia and Cognitive Impairment Research · Mindfulness and Compassion Interventions
Palabras clave
Dementia, Anxiety, Music therapy, Depression (economics), Psychological intervention, CINAHL, Psychiatry, Medicine, Intervention (counseling), MEDLINE, Clinical psychology, Psychology, Disease, Internal medicine
MeSH
humans, dementia, music therapy, severity of illness index, depression, anxiety, music, aged, aged, 80 and over, female, male

4 autores

  • Darina Petrovsky🇺🇸 · autor de correspondenciaUniversity of Pennsylvania
  • Pamela Z. Cacchione🇺🇸University of Pennsylvania
  • Maureen George🇺🇸University of Pennsylvania
  • Henry Brodaty

Resumen

El texto original del estudio, en el idioma en que se publicó.

Background

Treatment of anxiety and depression, the most common psychiatric symptoms in older adults with mild dementia, requires innovative approaches due to the high cost and significant side effects associated with traditional pharmacological interventions. Alternative non-pharmacological therapies, such as music, when used in conjunction with pharmacological treatment, have the potential to alleviate symptoms of anxiety and depression in older adults diagnosed with mild dementia. The purpose of this review was to examine the evidence of music's efficacy in improving symptoms of anxiety and depression in older adults with mild dementia.

Methods

Four databases (Medline, CINAHL, PsychInfo, PubMed) were searched using the terms "music," "music therapy," "music intervention," "singing," "dementia," "anxiety," and/or "depression," identifying ten studies that met the inclusion and exclusion criteria.

Results

The poor methodological rigor of the studies precluded reaching consensus on the efficacy of a music intervention in alleviating symptoms of anxiety and depression in older adults with mild dementia.

Conclusions

There was inconclusive evidence as to whether music interventions are effective in alleviating symptoms of anxiety and depression in older adults with mild dementia due to the poor methodological rigor. However, with improved designs guided by a deeper understanding of how music engages the aging brain, music may emerge as an important adjunct therapy to improving the lives of older adults with mild dementia.

Resumen vía Europe PMC. Los derechos de autor siguen siendo de los autores o la editorial (CC BY-NC-ND).

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