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Metaanálisis2015Acceso abierto

Serum Vitamin D Levels and Polycystic Ovary syndrome: A Systematic Review and Meta-Analysis

He C, Lin Z, Robb SW, Ezeamama AE

Nutrients · 154 citas

Cómo se estudió

Diseño
Metaanálisis (indexado por PubMed)
Estudiado en
Personas
Resultado principal
Marcadores de salud y funcionamiento

Quién lo pagó

Financiación
Financiación independiente

Según la declaración de financiación del texto completo.

Publicación

Publicado
2015-06-08 · Nutrients · vol. 7 · número 6 · págs. 4555–4577
Editorial
Multidisciplinary Digital Publishing Institute
Citado
242 citas · más que el 94% de estudios similares · 3.2× el promedio de su campo
Impacto
Entre el 10 % más citado de su campo
Referencias
105 trabajos
Acceso
Acceso abierto (revista) · CC-BY
Áreas de investigación
Ovarian function and disorders · Vitamin D Research Studies · Diabetes, Cardiovascular Risks, and Lipoproteins
Palabras clave
polycystic ovary syndrome, vitamin D deficiency, serum vitamin D levels, vitamin D supplementation, insulin resistance, dysglycemia, metabolic dysfunction, hormonal dysregulation, HOMA-IR, fasting blood glucose
MeSH
humans, polycystic ovary syndrome, insulin resistance, blood glucose, vitamin d, dietary supplements, databases, factual, female, observational studies as topic, metabolic syndrome

4 autores

  • Chunla He🇺🇸University of Georgia
  • Zhoumeng Lin🇺🇸Kansas State University
  • Sara Wagner Robb🇺🇸University of Georgia
  • Amara Esther Ezeamama🇺🇸University of Georgia

Resumen

El texto original del estudio, en el idioma en que se publicó.

Vitamin D deficiency (VDD) is common in women with and without polycystic ovary syndrome (PCOS) and may be associated with metabolic and endocrine disorders in PCOS. The aim of this meta-analysis is to assess the associations of serum vitamin D levels with metabolic and endocrine dysregulations in women with PCOS, and to determine effects of vitamin D supplementation on metabolic and hormonal functions in PCOS patients. The literature search was undertaken through five databases until 16 January 2015 for both observational and experimental studies concerning relationships between vitamin D and PCOS. A total of 366 citations were identified, of which 30 were selected (n = 3182). We found that lower serum vitamin D levels were related to metabolic and hormonal disorders in women with PCOS. Specifically, PCOS patients with VDD were more likely to have dysglycemia (e.g., increased levels of fasting glucose and homeostatic model assessment-insulin resistance index (HOMA-IR)) compared to those without VDD. This meta-analysis found no evidence that vitamin D supplementation reduced or mitigated metabolic and hormonal dysregulations in PCOS. VDD may be a comorbid manifestation of PCOS or a minor pathway in PCOS associated metabolic and hormonal dysregulation. Future prospective observational studies and randomized controlled trials with repeated VDD assessment and better characterization of PCOS disease severity at enrollment are needed to clarify whether VDD is a co-determinant of hormonal and metabolic dysregulations in PCOS, represents a consequence of hormonal and metabolic dysregulations in PCOS or both.

Resumen vía Europe PMC. Los derechos de autor siguen siendo de los autores o la editorial (CC BY).

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