The Effects of Music Intervention on Background Pain and Anxiety in Burn Patients: Randomized Controlled Clinical Trial
Najafi Ghezeljeh T, Mohades Ardebili F, Rafii F, Haghani H
Journal of burn care & research : official publication of the American Burn Association · 27 citas
Cómo se estudió
- Diseño
- Ensayo controlado aleatorizado (indexado por PubMed)
- Estudiado en
- Personas
- Resultado principal
- Marcadores de salud y funcionamiento
Quién lo pagó
- Financiación
- Financiación independiente
- Universidad u hospital
- Clinical Trial Center, China Medical University Hospital
- Universidad u hospital
- Iran University of Medical Sciences
- Universidad u hospital
- Tehran University of Medical Sciences and Health Services
- Gobierno
- NIH Clinical Center
Según 4 financiadores declarados.
Publicación
- Publicado
- 2015-07-01 · J Burn Care Res · vol. 37 · número 4 · págs. 226–234
- Editorial
- Oxford University Press
- Citado
- 38 citas · más que el 92% de estudios similares · 3.7× el promedio de su campo
- Impacto
- Entre el 10 % más citado de su campo
- Referencias
- 34 trabajos
- Acceso
- De pago
- Áreas de investigación
- Music Therapy and Health · Pediatric Pain Management Techniques · Art Therapy and Mental Health
- Palabras clave
- Medicine, Anxiety, Relaxation (psychology), Visual analogue scale, Intervention (counseling), Randomized controlled trial, Physical therapy, Music therapy, Relaxation Therapy, Clinical trial, Surgery, Internal medicine, Psychiatry
- MeSH
- humans, pain, burns, anxiety, music, adolescent, adult, middle aged, female, male, young adult
4 autores
- Tahereh Najafi Ghezeljeh🇮🇷 · autor de correspondenciaIran University of Medical Sciences; Tehran University of Medical Sciences
- Fatimah Mohades Ardebili🇮🇷Iran University of Medical Sciences; Tehran University of Medical Sciences
- Forough Rafii🇮🇷Iran University of Medical Sciences; Iranshahr University
- Hamid Haghani🇮🇷Iran University of Medical Sciences; Tehran University of Medical Sciences
Resumen
El texto original del estudio, en el idioma en que se publicó.
This study aimed to investigate the effect of music on the background pain, anxiety, and relaxation levels in burn patients. In this pretest-posttest randomized controlled clinical trial, 100 hospitalized burn patients were selected through convenience sampling. Subjects randomly assigned to music and control groups. Data related to demographic and clinical characteristics, analgesics, and physiologic measures were collected by researcher-made tools. Visual analog scale was used to determine pain, anxiety, and relaxation levels before and after the intervention in 3 consecutive days. Patients' preferred music was offered once a day for 3 days. The control group only received routine care. Data were analyzed using SPSS-PC (V. 20.0). According to paired t-test, there were significant differences between mean scores of pain (P < .001), anxiety (P < .001), and relaxation (P < .001) levels before and after intervention in music group. Independent t-test indicated a significant difference between the mean scores of changes in pain, anxiety, and relaxation levels before and after intervention in music and control groups (P < .001). No differences were detected in the mean scores of physiologic measures between groups before and after music intervention. Music is an inexpensive, appropriate, and safe intervention for applying to burn patients with background pain and anxiety at rest. To produce more effective comfort for patients, it is necessary to compare different types and time lengths of music intervention to find the best approach.
Resumen vía Europe PMC. Los derechos de autor siguen siendo de los autores o la editorial.
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