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KIDS OUT! Protocol of a brief school-based intervention to promote physical activity and to reduce screen time in a sub-cohort of Finnish eighth graders

Jussila AM, Vasankari T, Paronen O, Sievänen H, Tokola K, Vähä-Ypyä H, Broberg A, Aittasalo M

BMC public health · 6 citas

Cómo se estudió

Diseño
Ensayo controlado aleatorizado (indexado por PubMed)
Estudiado en
Personas
Resultado principal
Marcadores de salud y funcionamiento

Quién lo pagó

Financiación
Financiación independiente

Según la declaración de financiación del texto completo.

Publicación

Publicado
2015-07-09 · BMC Public Health · vol. 15 · número 1 · pág. 634
Editorial
BioMed Central
Citado
13 citas · más que el 79% de estudios similares · 1.3× el promedio de su campo
Referencias
38 trabajos
Acceso
Acceso abierto (revista) · CC-BY
Áreas de investigación
Physical Activity and Health · School Health and Nursing Education · Obesity, Physical Activity, Diet
Palabras clave
physical activity promotion, sedentary behavior, screen time, school-based intervention, health education, adolescents, eighth grade students, Health Action Process Approach, parental interference, intervention maintenance, RE-AIM evaluation, Tampere
MeSH
humans, exercise, cohort studies, adolescent behavior, parents, health education, schools, leisure activities, television, computers, adolescent, health promotion, finland, female, male, surveys and questionnaires

8 autores

  • Anne-Mari Jussila🇫🇮 · autor de correspondenciaUrho Kaleva Kekkonen Institute
  • Tommi Juhani Vasankari🇫🇮Urho Kaleva Kekkonen Institute
  • Olavi Paronen🇫🇮Urho Kaleva Kekkonen Institute
  • Harri T. Sievänen🇫🇮Urho Kaleva Kekkonen Institute
  • Kari Tokola🇫🇮Tampere University; Urho Kaleva Kekkonen Institute; University of Tampere
  • Henri Vähä‐Ypyä🇫🇮Urho Kaleva Kekkonen Institute
  • Anna Broberg🇫🇮Aalto University
  • Minna Aittasalo🇫🇮Urho Kaleva Kekkonen Institute

Resumen

El texto original del estudio, en el idioma en que se publicó.

Background

Adolescents' physical activity (PA) is decreasing and sedentary behavior (SB) increasing alarmingly. Insufficient PA and excessive SB are both related to various health risks indicating that interventions to promote adolescents' PA and to reduce their SB are needed. Schools have a great potential to reach most adolescents, and in Finland health education (HE) as stand-alone subject provides an excellent platform for health promotion. This paper describes the protocol and evaluation (RE-AIM) of an intervention developed for three HE lessons to increase PA and reduce SB during leisure among 8(th) graders.

Methods/design

All city-owned secondary schools in Tampere (n = 14) were invited to the study and were randomized in pairs to intervention (n = 7) and comparison group (n = 7). A specific content on PA and SB based on Health Action Process Approach model was integrated into routinely scheduled three HE lessons with the help of educational material: SoftGIS-questionnaire followed by feedback views on adolescents' current PA and SB, FeetEnergy-homework leaflet for adolescents, FeetEnergy-video in YouTube, FeetEnergy-poster for classroom and FeetEnergy-leaflet for parents. In the comparison group standard HE lessons were held. The primary indicators of Effectiveness are changes in PA and SB and in their psychosocial factors as well as in parental interference with PA and SB. The measurement points are baseline, 4 weeks after the intervention and 7 months from baseline, the last indicating also the measurement point for individual level Maintenance. The measures are accelerometers, 7-day activity diaries and questionnaires. The evaluation of Reach, Adoption and Implementation is based on the data collected during the intervention. Maintenance at organizational level is assessed two years after the intervention with a questionnaire to the HE teachers. The intervention was implemented in 2012 and the last measurements to assess organizational Maintenance were conducted in the end of 2014. A detailed description of the protocol and evaluation is provided to enable replication and better understanding of the findings, which will be reported in 2015.

Discussion

The findings will add our current knowledge about the feasibility and effectiveness of integrating simple structured elements into the HE lessons to increase PA and reduce SB in adolescents.

Trial registration

NCT01633918 (June 27th, 2012).

Resumen vía Europe PMC. Los derechos de autor siguen siendo de los autores o la editorial (CC BY).

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