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Estudio2015Acceso abierto

Effects of far-infrared sauna bathing on recovery from strength and endurance training sessions in men

Mero A, Tornberg J, Mäntykoski M, Puurtinen R

SpringerPlus · 24 citas

Cómo se estudió

Diseño
Ensayo clínico controlado (clasificado por nuestro filtro de IA)
Estudiado en
Personas
Resultado principal
Marcadores de salud y funcionamiento

Quién lo pagó

Financiación
Financiación independiente
Universidad u hospital
Jyväskylän Yliopisto

Según 1 financiador declarado.

Publicación

Publicado
2015-07-06 · Springerplus · vol. 4 · número 1 · pág. 321
Editorial
Springer International Publishing
Citado
49 citas · más que el 70% de estudios similares · 0.7× el promedio de su campo
Referencias
17 trabajos
Acceso
Acceso abierto (publicación gratuita) · CC-BY
Áreas de investigación
Thermoregulation and physiological responses · Textile materials and evaluations · Muscle metabolism and nutrition
Palabras clave
Medicine, Isometric exercise, Heart rate, VO2 max, Animal science, Endurance training, Treadmill, Physical therapy, Internal medicine, Blood pressure, Biology

4 autores

  • Antti A. Mero🇫🇮 · autor de correspondenciaUniversity of Jyväskylä
  • Jaakko Tornberg🇫🇮University of Jyväskylä
  • Mari Mäntykoski🇫🇮University of Jyväskylä
  • Risto Puurtinen🇫🇮University of Jyväskylä

Resumen

El texto original del estudio, en el idioma en que se publicó.

Purpose

This study investigated effects of far-infrared sauna (FIRS) bathing on recovery from strength training and endurance training sessions, but also possible differences between FIRS and traditional (TRAD) Finnish sauna bathing.

Methods

Ten healthy physically active male volunteers had on various days either a 60 min hypertrophic strength training session (STS) or a 34-40 min maximal endurance training session (ETS), which was following by 30 min bathing in special FIRS sauna at temperature of 35-50°C and humidity of 25-35%. After the sauna, subjects sat for 30 min at room temperature (21°C and 25-30% humidity). In comparison, 30 min of TRAD took place at 35-50°C and in 60-70% humidity. Performance tests included maximal isometric bench press and leg press, counter movement jump (CMJ) and maximal oxygen uptake on a treadmill.

Results

After STS, there were decreases in maximal isometric bench press (p < 0.001), maximal isometric leg press (p < 0.001), CMJ (p < 0.001) and pH (p < 0.001), but increases in heart rate (p < 0.001) and lactate concentration (p < 0.001) as expected. During recovery there were no differences in any variables between FIRS and no sauna bathing (NO SAUNA). Maximal ETS increased oxygen uptake (p < 0.001), heart rate (p < 0.001), lactate concentration (p < 0.001) and decreased pH (p < 0.001) as expected. During recovery at 30 min, CMJ was significantly (p < 0.05) higher (0.34 ± 0.09 m) after FIRS bathing than after sitting with NO SAUNA (0.32 ± 0.0 m). After sauna heart rate was higher (p < 0.05) in TRAD (92 ± 13 beats/min) than in FIRS (71 ± 7 beats/min).

Conclusion

In conclusion, deep penetration of infrared heat (approximately 3-4 cm into fat tissue and neuromuscular system) with mild temperature (35-50°C), and light humidity (25-35%) during FIRS bathing appears favorable for the neuromuscular system to recover from maximal endurance performance. FIRS bathing is a very light loading for the body and provides a comfortable and relaxing experience.

Resumen vía Europe PMC. Los derechos de autor siguen siendo de los autores o la editorial (CC BY).

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