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Estudio2015Acceso abierto

The association of noise sensitivity with music listening, training, and aptitude

Kliuchko M, Heinonen-Guzejev M, Monacis L, Gold BP, Heikkilä KV, Spinosa V, Tervaniemi M, Brattico E

Noise & health · 14 citas

Cómo se estudió

Diseño
Estudio transversal (clasificado por nuestro filtro de IA)
Estudiado en
Personas
Resultado principal
Marcadores de salud y funcionamiento

Quién lo pagó

Financiación
Financiación independiente
Gobierno
Academy of Finland
Gobierno
Kansainvälisen Liikkuvuuden ja Yhteistyön Keskus

Según 2 financiadores declarados y la declaración de financiación del texto completo.

Publicación

Publicado
2015-01-01 · Noise Health · vol. 17 · número 78 · pág. 350
Editorial
Medknow
Citado
31 citas · más que el 74% de estudios similares · 1.1× el promedio de su campo
Referencias
42 trabajos
Acceso
Acceso abierto (revista) · CC-BY-NC-SA
Áreas de investigación
Neuroscience and Music Perception · Hearing Loss and Rehabilitation · Noise Effects and Management
Palabras clave
Active listening, Aptitude, Psychology, Noise (video), Musical, Musicality, Audiology, Sensitivity (control systems), Amateur, Music education, Background noise, Cognitive psychology, Acoustics, Communication, Developmental psychology, Computer science, Visual arts, Medicine, Art
MeSH
humans, acoustic stimulation, auditory threshold, loudness perception, perceptual masking, aptitude, reaction time, noise, evoked potentials, auditory, sound, time, teaching, music, adult, middle aged, finland, italy, female, male

8 autores

  • Marina Kliuchko🇫🇮 · autor de correspondenciaUniversity of Helsinki; University of Jyväskylä
  • Marja Heinonen-Guzejev🇫🇮University of Helsinki
  • Lucia Monacis🇮🇹University of Foggia
  • Benjamin P. Gold🇨🇦🇫🇮Montreal Neurological Institute and Hospital; McGill University; University of Jyväskylä
  • Kauko V Heikkila🇫🇮University of Helsinki
  • Vittoria Spinosa🇫🇮University of Jyväskylä
  • Mari H. Tervaniemi🇫🇮University of Jyväskylä
  • Elvira Brattico🇫🇮University of Helsinki

Resumen

El texto original del estudio, en el idioma en que se publicó.

After intensive, long-term musical training, the auditory system of a musician is specifically tuned to perceive musical sounds. We wished to find out whether a musician's auditory system also develops increased sensitivity to any sound of everyday life, experiencing them as noise. For this purpose, an online survey, including questionnaires on noise sensitivity, musical background, and listening tests for assessing musical aptitude, was administered to 197 participants in Finland and Italy. Subjective noise sensitivity (assessed with the Weinstein's Noise Sensitivity Scale) was analyzed for associations with musicianship, musical aptitude, weekly time spent listening to music, and the importance of music in each person's life (or music importance). Subjects were divided into three groups according to their musical expertise: Nonmusicians (N = 103), amateur musicians (N = 44), and professional musicians (N = 50). The results showed that noise sensitivity did not depend on musical expertise or performance on musicality tests or the amount of active (attentive) listening to music. In contrast, it was associated with daily passive listening to music, so that individuals with higher noise sensitivity spent less time in passive (background) listening to music than those with lower sensitivity to noise. Furthermore, noise-sensitive respondents rated music as less important in their life than did individuals with lower sensitivity to noise. The results demonstrate that the special sensitivity of the auditory system derived from musical training does not lead to increased irritability from unwanted sounds. However, the disposition to tolerate contingent musical backgrounds in everyday life depends on the individual's noise sensitivity.

Resumen vía Europe PMC. Los derechos de autor siguen siendo de los autores o la editorial (CC BY-NC-SA).

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