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Complementary and alternative therapies to relieve labor pain: A comparative study between music therapy and Hoku point ice massage

Dehcheshmeh FS, Rafiei H

Complementary therapies in clinical practice · 27 citas

Etiquetas de revisión

Financiación no declarada

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Cómo se estudió

Diseño
Ensayo controlado aleatorizado (indexado por PubMed)
Estudiado en
Personas
Resultado principal
Marcadores de salud y funcionamiento

Quién lo pagó

Financiación
Financiación no declarada

Publicación

Publicado
2015-09-11 · Complement Ther Clin Pract · vol. 21 · número 4 · págs. 229–232
Editorial
Elsevier BV
Citado
60 citas · más que el 97% de estudios similares · 6.5× el promedio de su campo
Impacto
Entre el 10 % más citado de su campo
Referencias
23 trabajos
Acceso
De pago
Áreas de investigación
Maternal and Perinatal Health Interventions · Anesthesia and Pain Management · Pregnancy-related medical research
Palabras clave
labor pain, music therapy, non-pharmacological pain management, complementary and alternative medicine, primiparous women, visual analogue scale, cervical dilatation, childbirth
MeSH
humans, labor pain, pain measurement, music therapy, cryotherapy, prospective studies, ice, pregnancy, adolescent, adult, iran, female, young adult

2 autores

  • F Safdari🇮🇷Shahrekord University of Medical Sciences
  • Hossein Rafiei🇮🇷 · autor de correspondenciaQazvin University of Medical Sciences

Resumen

El texto original del estudio, en el idioma en que se publicó.

Background & aim

Pain is a common experience for women during labor. In the present study, we compared the effect of two types of non-pharmacological pain relief methods "music therapy" and "Hoku point ice massage" on the severity of labor pain.

Methods

This prospective, randomized, controlled trial was conducted in Shahrekord, Iran, from September 2013 to June 2014. We randomly assigned 90 primiparous women who expected a normal childbirth into three groups: group "A" received music therapy, group "B" received Hoku point ice massage, and group "C" received usual labor care. At the beginning of the active phase (4 cm cervical dilation) and before and after each intervention (at dilations 4, 6, and 8 cm), the intensities of labor pain were measured using Visual Analogue Scale (VAS).

Results

At the beginning of the active phase, the mean VAS scores were 5.58 ± 1.29, 5.42 ± 1.31, and 6.13 ± 1.37 in the women in groups "A," "B," and "C," respectively (P > 0.05). After the intervention, the mean pain scores were significantly lower at all of the time points in groups "A" and "B" than in group "C" women (P 0.05).

Conclusions

Music therapy and Hoku point ice massage are easily available and inexpensive methods and have a similar effect in relieving labor pain.

Resumen vía Europe PMC. Los derechos de autor siguen siendo de los autores o la editorial.

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