Screen time exposure and reporting of headaches in young adults: A cross-sectional study
Montagni I, Guichard E, Carpenet C, Tzourio C, Kurth T
Cephalalgia : an international journal of headache · 75 citas
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Cómo se estudió
- Diseño
- Estudio transversal (indexado por PubMed)
- Estudiado en
- Personas
- Resultado principal
- Marcadores de salud y funcionamiento
Quién lo pagó
- Financiación
- Financiación no declarada
Publicación
- Publicado
- 2015-12-03 · Cephalalgia · vol. 36 · número 11 · págs. 1020–1027
- Editorial
- SAGE Publishing
- Citado
- 188 citas · más que el 84% de estudios similares · 1.9× el promedio de su campo
- Referencias
- 20 trabajos
- Acceso
- De pago
- Áreas de investigación
- Migraine and Headache Studies · Eating Disorders and Behaviors · Impact of Technology on Adolescents
- Palabras clave
- screen time, migraine, non-migraine headache, young adults, smartphone use, tablet use, television viewing, computer use, students
- MeSH
- humans, headache, prevalence, risk factors, cross-sectional studies, causality, age distribution, sex distribution, television, computers, handheld, adult, france, female, male, migraine disorders, smartphone
5 autores
- Ilaria Montagni🇫🇷 · autor de correspondenciaUniversité de Bordeaux; Inserm
- Elie Guichard🇫🇷Université de Bordeaux; Inserm
- Claire Carpenet🇫🇷Inserm
- Christophe Tzourio🇫🇷Université de Bordeaux; Inserm
- Tobias Kurth🇫🇷Université de Bordeaux; Inserm
Resumen
El texto original del estudio, en el idioma en que se publicó.
Objective The objective of this article is to investigate whether excessive screen time exposure is associated with non-migraine headache and migraine in young adults. Background Increased levels of television time have been associated with increased risk of headache. However, time spent using newer electronic devices with a screen (smartphone, tablet) has not been examined yet. Methods We conducted a cross-sectional study among 4927 participants of the French i-Share cohort. Demographic characteristics, screen time exposure (computers, tablets, smartphones and television) as well as headache/migraine symptoms were recorded in a standardized questionnaire. Multinomial logistic regression models were used to evaluate the association between screen time exposure and headache status. Results Participants had a mean age of 20.8 years and 75.5% were female. The multivariable model showed that students in the highest screen time exposure quintile had an increased risk for migraine. The odds ratio (OR) (95% confidence interval (CI)) was 1.37 (1.14 to 1.66) for migraine when compared with students without headache and with low screen time exposure. This association was somewhat stronger for migraine without aura (OR = 1.50, 95% CI 1.19 to 1.89). We found no significant association between screen time exposure and non-migraine headache. Conclusion High levels of screen time exposure are associated with migraine in young adults. No significant association was found with non-migraine headache.
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