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Formulation and clinical evaluation of topical dosage forms of Indian Penny Wort, walnut and turmeric in eczema

Khiljee S, Rehman N, Khiljee T, Loebenberg R, Ahmad RS

Pakistan journal of pharmaceutical sciences · 10 citas

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Financiación no declarada

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Cómo se estudió

Diseño
Ensayo controlado aleatorizado (indexado por PubMed)
Estudiado en
Personas
Resultado principal
Marcadores de salud y funcionamiento

Quién lo pagó

Financiación
Financiación no declarada

Publicación

Publicado
2015-11-01 · Pak J Pharm Sci · vol. 28 · número 6 · págs. 2001–7
Editorial
National Institutes of Health
Citado
18 citas · más que el 63% de estudios similares · 0.5× el promedio de su campo
Referencias
0 trabajos
Acceso
De pago
Áreas de investigación
Advancements in Transdermal Drug Delivery · Dermatology and Skin Diseases · Contact Dermatitis and Allergies
Palabras clave
atopic dermatitis, Juglans regia, turmeric, microemulsions, topical gel, ointments, formulation stability, erythema, edema, lichenification, scaling, pruritus, herbal medicine
MeSH
humans, centella, juglans, curcuma, plant leaves, plant stems, rhizome, plants, medicinal, eczema, plant extracts, dermatologic agents, emulsions, gels, ointments, treatment outcome, phytotherapy, administration, cutaneous, severity of illness index, chi-square distribution, double-blind method, chemistry, pharmaceutical, time factors, pakistan, female, male

5 autores

  • Sonia Khiljee🇨🇦🇵🇰University of Alberta; Islamia University of Bahawalpur; University of Veterinary and Animal Sciences
  • Nisar-ur Rehman🇵🇰COMSATS University Islamabad; Islamia University of Bahawalpur
  • Tanzila Khiljee🇵🇰Islamia University of Bahawalpur; University of Veterinary and Animal Sciences
  • Raimar Löebenberg🇨🇦University of Alberta
  • Rao Saeed Ahmad🇵🇰Islamia University of Bahawalpur

Resumen

El texto original del estudio, en el idioma en que se publicó.

Eczema is characterized by itching, lichenification, scaling, oedema and erythema. Current management strategies include corticosteroids, which are limited due to side effects. Many herbal remedies are used traditionally but unfortunately have not been validated in controlled clinical trials. Three popular traditional treatments of eczema include Indian pennywort, Walnut and Turmeric. In this study three topical formulations (micro emulsion, gel and ointment) were prepared from extracts of Indian pennywort, Walnut and Turmeric. These formulations were monitored for stability for a period of three months. Controlled clinical trials were conducted on 360 eczema patients. Clinical parameters observed were degree of erythema, oedema, scaling, itching and lichenification. Effects of each formulation on these clinical parameters were compared with placebo formulations. Micro emulsion formulations in all cases proved to be more effective in reducing semi quantitative scores of erythema and oedema. Itching was relieved more by gel formulation. The ointment showed more efficacy towards scaling and lichenification. Comparison of the effects of placebo and the specific formulations was performed by chi-square statistics and found to be highly significant. In summary it is concluded that all the formulations could be used as promising source for treatment of eczema.

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